反抗掠夺性资本:拥抱美丽、抵制丑陋、争取自由

Elisabeth Torras-Gómez, Ane López de Aguileta, Lídia Puigvert, Ramón Flecha, Lidia Bordanoba-Gallego, Sandra Racionero-Plaza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有研究探讨了资本主义市场在社会结构中的作用以及作为社会决定因素的作用。然而,一些利基市场已被一种被概念化为 "掠夺性 "的资本所占据,这种资本追求最大利益,却不关心其活动对美、丑、自由和克服性别暴力所造成的社会后果。本研究通过考察 "掠夺性资本 "如何利用人类生活的各个方面,包括人际关系、艺术和音乐,扬丑弃美,弥补了这一空白。本文通过烟草业操纵妇女解放以推广吸烟等历史案例,揭示了掠夺性资本所采用的有害策略。文章探讨了夜生活行业如何通过胁迫性的主流话语迫使年轻人做出有害的行为,使有毒的关系动态永久化,并限制个人自由。此外,研究还介绍了音乐产业如何强化有害的刻板印象和行为。最后,研究揭示了伪理论(如福柯所倡导的理论)如何被用来为性暴力辩护并使其长期存在,从而阻碍了自由、性别平等和社会正义的进步。这一跨学科分析揭示了掠夺性资本对人际关系、文化和社会的负面影响,强调了批判意识和抵制掠夺性资本剥削行为的重要性。
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Defying Predatory Capital: Embracing Beauty, Resisting Ugliness, and Striving for Freedom
Research has explored the role of capitalist markets in the configuration of society and as social determinants. However, some niche markets have been taken by a form of capital, conceptualized as “predatory”, that has sought maximum benefit without caring for the social consequences of their activity on beauty, ugliness, freedom, and the overcoming of gender violence. This study addresses this gap by examining how “predatory capital” exploits various aspects of human life, including relationships, art, and music, by promoting ugliness over beauty. Through historical examples such as the tobacco industry's manipulation of women's liberation to promote smoking, this article reveals the detrimental tactics employed by predatory capital. It explores how the nightlife industry coerces youth into harmful behaviors through coercive dominant discourse, perpetuating toxic relationship dynamics and limiting individual freedom. Additionally, the study presents how the music industry reinforces harmful stereotypes and behaviors. Finally, it exposes how pseudo-theories, like those promoted by Foucault, are utilized to justify and perpetuate sexual violence, hindering progress towards freedom, gender equality, and social justice. This interdisciplinary analysis sheds light on the negative impact of predatory capital on human relationships, culture, and society, emphasizing the importance of critical awareness and resistance against its exploitative practices.
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5.90%
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