{"title":"根据 Goh 等人的标准,诊断为 SSc-EPID 时局限性硬皮病与广泛性硬皮病间质性肺病的患病率。","authors":"M. Rubio-Rivas , M. Pestaña-Fernández","doi":"10.1016/j.rce.2024.02.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Goh et al. proposed in 2008 a classificatory algorithm of limited or extensive SSc-ILD. The prevalence of both at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD is not known with exactitude.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The review was undertaken by means of MEDLINE and SCOPUS from 2008 to 2023 and using the terms: “systemic”, “scleroderma” or “interstitial lung disease” [MesH]. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used for the qualifying assessment for observational studies and the Jadad scale for clinical trials. The inverse variance-weighted method was performed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Twenty-seven studies were initially included in the systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA). Of these, 17 studies had no overlapping data. They reported data from 2,149 patients, 1,369 (81.2%) were female. The mean age was 52.4 (SD 6.6) years. 45.2% of the patients had the diffuse subtype and 54.8% had the limited or sine scleroderma subtype. A total of 38.7% of the patients showed positive antitopoisomerase antibodies and 14.2% positive anticentromere antibodies. The mean percentage of forced vital capacity at baseline was 80.5% (SD 6.9) and of diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide was 59.1% (SD 9.6). Twelve studies presented SSc-ILD extension data adjusted for PFTs and were included in the meta-analysis. The 10 observational cohort studies were analyzed separately. The overall percentage of limited extension was estimated at 63.5% (95%<span>C</span>I 55.3–73; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001) using the random-effects model. Heterogeneity between studies (I<sup>2</sup>) was 9.8% (95%CI 0–68.2%) with the random-effects model. Extensive pulmonary involvement was estimated at 34.3% (95%CI 26–45.4; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001). Heterogeneity between studies (I<sup>2</sup>) was 0% (95%CI 0–61.6%) with the random-effects model.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The overall percentage of limited SSc-ILD at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD was estimated at 63.5% and extensive at 34.3%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21223,"journal":{"name":"Revista clinica espanola","volume":"224 4","pages":"Pages 189-196"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prevalencia de la enfermedad pulmonar esclerodermia-intersticial limitada frente a la extensa en el momento del diagnóstico de SSc-EPID según los criterios de Goh et al. Revisión sistemática y metaanálisis\",\"authors\":\"M. Rubio-Rivas , M. Pestaña-Fernández\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.rce.2024.02.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Goh et al. proposed in 2008 a classificatory algorithm of limited or extensive SSc-ILD. The prevalence of both at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD is not known with exactitude.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The review was undertaken by means of MEDLINE and SCOPUS from 2008 to 2023 and using the terms: “systemic”, “scleroderma” or “interstitial lung disease” [MesH]. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used for the qualifying assessment for observational studies and the Jadad scale for clinical trials. The inverse variance-weighted method was performed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Twenty-seven studies were initially included in the systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA). Of these, 17 studies had no overlapping data. They reported data from 2,149 patients, 1,369 (81.2%) were female. The mean age was 52.4 (SD 6.6) years. 45.2% of the patients had the diffuse subtype and 54.8% had the limited or sine scleroderma subtype. A total of 38.7% of the patients showed positive antitopoisomerase antibodies and 14.2% positive anticentromere antibodies. The mean percentage of forced vital capacity at baseline was 80.5% (SD 6.9) and of diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide was 59.1% (SD 9.6). Twelve studies presented SSc-ILD extension data adjusted for PFTs and were included in the meta-analysis. The 10 observational cohort studies were analyzed separately. The overall percentage of limited extension was estimated at 63.5% (95%<span>C</span>I 55.3–73; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001) using the random-effects model. Heterogeneity between studies (I<sup>2</sup>) was 9.8% (95%CI 0–68.2%) with the random-effects model. Extensive pulmonary involvement was estimated at 34.3% (95%CI 26–45.4; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001). Heterogeneity between studies (I<sup>2</sup>) was 0% (95%CI 0–61.6%) with the random-effects model.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The overall percentage of limited SSc-ILD at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD was estimated at 63.5% and extensive at 34.3%.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21223,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista clinica espanola\",\"volume\":\"224 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 189-196\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista clinica espanola\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014256524000407\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista clinica espanola","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014256524000407","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevalencia de la enfermedad pulmonar esclerodermia-intersticial limitada frente a la extensa en el momento del diagnóstico de SSc-EPID según los criterios de Goh et al. Revisión sistemática y metaanálisis
Introduction
Goh et al. proposed in 2008 a classificatory algorithm of limited or extensive SSc-ILD. The prevalence of both at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD is not known with exactitude.
Methods
The review was undertaken by means of MEDLINE and SCOPUS from 2008 to 2023 and using the terms: “systemic”, “scleroderma” or “interstitial lung disease” [MesH]. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used for the qualifying assessment for observational studies and the Jadad scale for clinical trials. The inverse variance-weighted method was performed.
Results
Twenty-seven studies were initially included in the systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA). Of these, 17 studies had no overlapping data. They reported data from 2,149 patients, 1,369 (81.2%) were female. The mean age was 52.4 (SD 6.6) years. 45.2% of the patients had the diffuse subtype and 54.8% had the limited or sine scleroderma subtype. A total of 38.7% of the patients showed positive antitopoisomerase antibodies and 14.2% positive anticentromere antibodies. The mean percentage of forced vital capacity at baseline was 80.5% (SD 6.9) and of diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide was 59.1% (SD 9.6). Twelve studies presented SSc-ILD extension data adjusted for PFTs and were included in the meta-analysis. The 10 observational cohort studies were analyzed separately. The overall percentage of limited extension was estimated at 63.5% (95%CI 55.3–73; p < 0.001) using the random-effects model. Heterogeneity between studies (I2) was 9.8% (95%CI 0–68.2%) with the random-effects model. Extensive pulmonary involvement was estimated at 34.3% (95%CI 26–45.4; p < 0.001). Heterogeneity between studies (I2) was 0% (95%CI 0–61.6%) with the random-effects model.
Conclusion
The overall percentage of limited SSc-ILD at the time of diagnosis of SSc-ILD was estimated at 63.5% and extensive at 34.3%.
期刊介绍:
Revista Clínica Española published its first issue in 1940 and is the body of expression of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI).
The journal fully endorses the goals of updating knowledge and facilitating the acquisition of key developments in internal medicine applied to clinical practice. Revista Clínica Española is subject to a thorough double blind review of the received articles written in Spanish or English. Nine issues are published each year, including mostly originals, reviews and consensus documents.