意大利废物立法目标中的尺度竞争:邻居的类型有多重要?

IF 2.4 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI:10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100014
Massimiliano Agovino , Katia Marchesano , Gaetano Musella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

意大利环境法以自上而下的公共决策方式设定了垃圾分类收集(SWC)目标。本研究使用意大利 103 个省的季度数据(2002Q1-2019Q1),研究目标是否激活了分类垃圾收集中的尺度竞争(YC)机制。本研究采用双制度空间杜宾模型,证明在使用逆地理距离矩阵时,YC 出现在目标水平(35%、45% 和 65%)所定义的子时期。相反,如果用经济和制度质量来定义邻近性,则不会出现 YC。最后,本研究提出了政策影响。
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Yardstick competition in Italian waste legislation targets: How much does the type of neighbour matter?

Italian environmental laws set targets for separate waste collection (SWC) in a top-down public decision-making approach. This study uses quarterly data (2002Q1–2019Q1) on the 103 Italian provinces to investigate whether the targets activate a yardstick competition (YC) mechanism in SWC. Applying a two-regime spatial Durbin model, this study demonstrates that YC emerges in the sub-periods defined by target levels (35%, 45% and 65%) when using an inverse geographical distance matrix. Conversely, YC does not arise when proximity is defined in economic and institutional quality terms. Finally, the study proposes policy implications.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Regional Science is the official journal of the Regional Science Association International. It encourages high quality scholarship on a broad range of topics in the field of regional science. These topics include, but are not limited to, behavioral modeling of location, transportation, and migration decisions, land use and urban development, interindustry analysis, environmental and ecological analysis, resource management, urban and regional policy analysis, geographical information systems, and spatial statistics. The journal publishes papers that make a new contribution to the theory, methods and models related to urban and regional (or spatial) matters.
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