非编码 RNA 在赫氏病中的作用

IF 5.9 3区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Non-coding RNA Research Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI:10.1016/j.ncrna.2024.02.015
Yang Yang , Xinwei Hou , Chen Wang, Qinming Chen, Yi Lu, Daiyue Yu, Kai Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

赫氏病(HSCR)是一种先天性疾病,其特点是结肠中缺乏神经节细胞,从而导致各种肠道并发症。HSCR 的病因源于复杂的遗传和环境相互作用,其中非编码 RNA(ncRNA)的复杂作用是一个关键的研究领域。然而,ncRNA 在 HSCR 发病机制中的作用尚未完全阐明。为了了解 HSCR 引起的各种症状并开发新的治疗方法,了解 HSCR 潜在的生物学遗传基础至关重要。本综述全面概述了目前对 ncRNAs 参与 HSCR 的认识,包括 microRNAs(miRNAs)、长非编码 RNAs(lncRNAs)和环状 RNAs(circRNAs)。此外,它还总结了 ncRNA 调节肠道神经嵴细胞增殖、迁移和分化相关基因表达的分子机制,从而推动 HSCR 研究的发展。
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The roles of non-coding RNAs in Hirschsprung's disease

Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is a congenital disorder characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in the colon, leading to various intestinal complications. The etiology of HSCR stems from complex genetic and environmental interactions, of which the intricate roles of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are a key area of research. However, the roles of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis of HSCR have not been fully elucidated. In order to understand the variety of symptoms caused by HSCR and develop new therapeutic approaches, it is essential to understand the underlying biological genetic basis of HSCR. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the current understanding regarding the involvement of ncRNAs in HSCR, including microRNAs (miRNAs), long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), and circular RNAs (circRNAs). Additionally, it provides a summary of the molecular mechanisms through which ncRNAs regulate the expression of genes related to the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of intestinal neural crest cells, thereby contributing to the advancement of HSCR research.

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来源期刊
Non-coding RNA Research
Non-coding RNA Research Medicine-Biochemistry (medical)
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
6.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: Non-coding RNA Research aims to publish high quality research and review articles on the mechanistic role of non-coding RNAs in all human diseases. This interdisciplinary journal will welcome research dealing with all aspects of non-coding RNAs-their biogenesis, regulation and role in disease progression. The focus of this journal will be to publish translational studies as well as well-designed basic studies with translational and clinical implications. The non-coding RNAs of particular interest will be microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), U-RNAs/small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), exosomal/extracellular RNAs (exRNAs), Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs. Topics of interest will include, but not limited to: -Regulation of non-coding RNAs -Targets and regulatory functions of non-coding RNAs -Epigenetics and non-coding RNAs -Biological functions of non-coding RNAs -Non-coding RNAs as biomarkers -Non-coding RNA-based therapeutics -Prognostic value of non-coding RNAs -Pharmacological studies involving non-coding RNAs -Population based and epidemiological studies -Gene expression / proteomics / computational / pathway analysis-based studies on non-coding RNAs with functional validation -Novel strategies to manipulate non-coding RNAs expression and function -Clinical studies on evaluation of non-coding RNAs The journal will strive to disseminate cutting edge research, showcasing the ever-evolving importance of non-coding RNAs in modern day research and medicine.
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