单例实验设计：随机化和复制的重要性

IF 50.1 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Nature reviews. Methods primers Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI:10.1038/s43586-024-00312-8

René Tanious, Rumen Manolov, Patrick Onghena, Johan W. S. Vlaeyen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

单例实验设计正在迅速普及。在流行的同时，还需要在方法学和统计学方面做出透明、合理的决定。为确保可重复性和内部有效性，需要适当的实验设计，包括随机化、适当的数据处理和充分的报告。可通过复制来评估可推广性的程度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Single-case experimental designs: the importance of randomization and replication

Single-case experimental designs are rapidly growing in popularity. This popularity needs to be accompanied by transparent and well-justified methodological and statistical decisions. Appropriate experimental design including randomization, proper data handling and adequate reporting are needed to ensure reproducibility and internal validity. The degree of generalizability can be assessed through replication.

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