评估使用商品日粮和合成日粮测试富含核苷酸的酵母衍生产品作为生长促进剂首次喂养在 10oC 或 16oC 温度下养殖的虹鳟鱼苗的情况

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Canadian Journal of Animal Science Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI:10.1139/cjas-2023-0130
Derek Martin Anderson, Margot B White, Stephanie Anne Collins, Rob Patterson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将一种富含核苷酸的酵母衍生产品(Maxi-GenTM;CBS Bio Platforms, Inc.;Calgary AB, Canada)喂给饲养温度为 10oC 或 16oC 的虹鳟鱼苗,以确定其对增重和饲料摄入量的影响。将虹鳟鱼苗饲养在 40 个 16 升的水箱中(每箱 25 尾),喂食添加或不添加富含核苷酸的酵母产品(0 或 0.5%)的商品日粮或合成日粮,直到它们长到 60 日龄(5 个水箱/4 种日粮/2 种温度)。在 16oC 温度下饲养的鱼比在 10oC 温度下饲养的鱼消耗的饲料要多得多,体重增加也多得多。与未添加富含核苷酸的酵母产品的合成日粮相比,喂食商品日粮的鳟鱼增重明显较多。饲喂商品型日粮的鱼和饲喂添加了富核酵母产品的合成日粮的鱼在增重和饲料摄入量方面没有明显差异,但饲喂商品型日粮的鱼的饲料转化效率明显高于饲喂合成日粮的鱼。富含核苷酸的酵母产品可用于低鱼粉、低鱼油的初喂日粮,因为水产养殖业因鱼粉和鱼油的成本增加和供应减少而减少了它们在水产饲料中的使用。
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Evaluation of the use of commercial-type and synthetic diets to test a nucleotide-rich yeast-derived product as a growth promotor for first feeding rainbow trout fry raised at 10oC or 16oC
A nucleotide-rich yeast-derived product (Maxi-GenTM; CBS Bio Platforms, Inc.; Calgary AB, Canada), was fed to rainbow trout fry housed at 10oC or 16oC to determine its effect on weight gain and feed intake. Rainbow trout fry housed in 40 16-L tanks (25 fish / tank) were fed commercial-type or synthetic diets with or without the nucleotide-rich yeast product added (0 or 0.5% inclusion) until they reached 60 days of age (5 tanks / 4 diets / 2 temperatures). Fish housed at 16oC consumed significantly more feed and gained significantly more weight than fish housed at 10oC. Trout fed the commercial-type diet gained significantly more weight than those fed the synthetic diet without the nucleotide-rich yeast product added. There was no significant difference in weight gain or feed intake among fish fed either commercial-type diet and the fish fed the synthetic diets with the nucleotide-rich yeast product added, although fish fed the commercial-type diets had significantly better feed conversion efficiencies than those fed the synthetic diets. The nucleotide-rich yeast product could be used in low fish meal, low fish oil first feeding diets, as the aquaculture industry decreases fish meal and oil use in aquafeeds in response to their increasing cost and decreasing availability.
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来源期刊
Canadian Journal of Animal Science
Canadian Journal of Animal Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Published since 1957, this quarterly journal contains new research on all aspects of animal agriculture and animal products, including breeding and genetics; cellular and molecular biology; growth and development; meat science; modelling animal systems; physiology and endocrinology; ruminant nutrition; non-ruminant nutrition; and welfare, behaviour, and management. It also publishes reviews, letters to the editor, abstracts of technical papers presented at the annual meeting of the Canadian Society of Animal Science, and occasionally conference proceedings.
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