尖盔征:心电图上一种罕见但令人担忧的征兆

Nithin V. Adithiyaa, M. C. Yeriswamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尖盔征由 Littman 和 Munroe 于 2011 年在一组 8 名患者的病例中首次描述。这种新颖的心电图征象可预测危重病人的死亡。它类似于普鲁士帝国的德军头盔。27 岁男性,主诉上腹痛和胸痛 2 小时。心电图显示前导联和下导联ST段抬高,患者被诊断为STEMI,并用链激酶溶解。进一步询问得知,患者昨晚酗酒,突然出现上腹部疼痛,血清淀粉酶和脂肪酶升高,腹部USG显示为急性胰腺炎。SHS 与危重的非心脏病有关,而与胰腺炎有关的情况非常罕见。
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Spiked-helmet Sign: A Rare but Alarming Sign on Electrocardiogram
Spiked Helmet Sign was first described by Littman and Munroe in 2011 in a case series of 8 patients. This novel ECG sign is a predictor of death in critically ill patients. It resembles the German military helmet of the Prussian empire. 27-year-old male came with chief complaints of upper epigastric pain and chest pain for 2 hours. ECG showed ST elevation in the anterior and inferior leads, patient was diagnosed as STEMI and lysed with streptokinase, on further interrogation patient had binge of alcohol last night and had sudden onset of upper abdominal pain and Serum amylase and lipase was elevated and USG abdomen showed acute pancreatitis. SHS is associated with critical non cardiac illness and the association with pancreatitis is very rare.
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