(O-26) 一家公立医院为治疗勃起功能障碍患者实施海绵体内注射治疗计划的初步经验

J. B. Cabral Júnior, C. A. Souza Filho, G. J. A. Amorim, R. A. P. Oliveira, L. A. I. A. Ramos, R. C. Souza, F. J. C. Cavalcante
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摘要

自 20 世纪 90 年代末出现口服 5 型磷酸二酯酶抑制剂(IPDE-5)以来,海绵体内注射疗法(IIT)一直被认为是治疗勃起功能障碍(ED)的二线疗法。由于 IPDE-5 很容易获得,价格也越来越便宜,再加上使用这些药物的安全性和有效性,导致 IIT 在很长一段时间内被废弃。反过来,约有 30% 的男性 ED 患者对口服 IPDE-5 的反应并不满意,需要采用其他形式的治疗。 对口服 IPDE-5 无反应的 ED 患者被转诊至 IIT。随后,他们接受了问卷调查以评估结果。 共有 8 名男性回答了问卷。患者的平均年龄为 61 岁(44-75 岁)。所有患者都表示,他们的伴侣知道所使用的治疗方法,75% 的患者表示存在一些合并症。75%的患者对测试的反应令人满意,37.5%的患者完全勃起(EHS 4),37.5%的患者部分勃起并插入(EHS 3)。只有一名患者(12.5%)表示,尽管勃起情况令人满意,但仍不适应建议的治疗方法。经过 12 个月的随访,只有一名患者(12.5%)继续使用 IIT,3 名患者(37.5%)选择植入阴茎假体,而其他患者则选择不再坚持任何后续治疗。62.5%的患者未报告任何副作用。 尽管文献报道的疗效和满意度都很高,但我们的初步经验表明,IIT的坚持率很低。我们的团队缺乏经验,难以对患者进行跟踪,这可能是导致上述结果的原因之一,同时也表明我们需要更好的团队培训和患者指导。 无冲突。
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(O-26) INITIAL EXPERIENCE IN IMPLEMENTING AN INTRACAVERNOSAL INJECTABLE THERAPY PROGRAM FOR THE TREATMENT OF ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS AT A PUBLIC HOSPITAL
Intracavernous injectable therapy (IIT) has been considered a second-line therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) since the emergence of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (IPDE-5) for oral use in the late 1990s. The ease of access to IPDE-5, with increasingly accessible costs, in addition to the safety and efficacy with the use of these medications, caused IIT to fall into disuse for a good period. In turn, about 30% of men with ED do not respond satisfactorily to the oral use of IPDE-5, needing to resort to some other form of treatment. Patients with ED unresponsive to oral IPDE-5 were referred for IIT. Subsequently, they were submitted to a questionnaire to evaluate the results. Eight men answered the applied questionnaire. The mean age of patients was 61 years (44-75 years). All patients reported that their partner was aware of the treatment used, and 75% of patients reported the presence of some comorbidity. The response to the test was considered satisfactory in 75% of the patients, with full erection (EHS 4) in 37.5%, and partial erection with penetration (EHS 3) in 37.5%. Only one patient (12.5%) reported not having adapted to the proposed treatment, despite having a satisfactory erection. After a 12-month follow-up, only one patient (12.5%) continues to use IIT, 3 (37.5%) opted for penile prosthesis implantation, while the others chose not to adhere to any subsequent treatment. In 62.5% of patients there was no report of any side effect. Despite high rates of efficacy and satisfaction reported in the literature, our initial experience showed a low rate of adherence to IIT. The team's lack of experience and difficulty in following up patients probably contributed to these results, revealing a need for better team training and patient guidance. No conflict.
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