孟加拉国迈门辛的快餐消费者偏好

Sabbir Ahamed, Nazia Tabassum, Md. Moniruzzaman, Md. Mahfuzul Hasan, Md. Asraf Mahmud Hasif
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摘要

本研究旨在了解孟加拉国消费者对快餐食品的偏好。通过有目的的随机抽样,收集了 80 名在迈门辛地区食用快餐的受访者的数据;男性占受访者的 52.50%。研究采用多元线性回归分析来确定影响顾客饮食习惯的主要决定因素。此外,还利用描述性统计来确定消费者的人口统计特征,如年龄、教育程度、收入水平等。此外,利克特量表分析法还有助于确定消费者选择快餐的更多原因。调查结果显示,大多数受访者是拥有高等学历的政府雇员。近 8.75% 的消费者每月在快餐上的花费超过 2000 塔卡(18.22 美元)。根据李克特量表调查,47.5% 的消费者认为快餐不健康。研究地区的消费者普遍对快餐不满意,这从他们对有关快餐的十七个问题中的七个问题的肯定回答中可以看出。在迈门辛地区,教育程度、家庭月收入、学生、广告和社会压力等解释性因素对快餐消费量的影响最大。这项研究还探讨了快餐店的关键因素以及顾客满意度与餐厅服务之间的关系。本研究的结果为有关餐饮业的文献提供了重要的知识,并为孟加拉国的快餐业提供了重要的见解,指出了需要发展的领域和顾客的偏好。由于如今快餐消费变得越来越有吸引力,本研究将为企业提供洞察力,以调整其营销策略和菜单供应,从而与消费者的偏好和健康问题保持一致,并突出快餐店需要改进的地方,以提高顾客的满意度和忠诚度。
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Consumer preferences of fast-food items in Mymensingh, Bangladesh
The goal of the current study was to ascertain Bangladeshi consumers' preferences for fast food items. Data from 80 respondents who were eating fast food in the Mymensingh region were gathered using a purposeful random sample; men made up 52.50 percent of the respondents. The study employed multiple linear regression analysis to determine the primary determinants influencing eating habits among customers. Additionally, descriptive statistics were utilized to determine the demographic characteristics such as age, education, income level etc. of the consumers. Furthermore, the utilization of Likert scale analysis assists in identifying the more favoured reasons why consumers go for fast food. The findings showed that most respondents were government employees with advanced degrees. Nearly 8.75 percent of customers spent more than Tk 2000 (18.22 $) on fast food every month. According to Likert scale research, 47.5% of consumers thought fast food was unhealthy. Consumers in the research region felt generally dissatisfied with fast food, as evidenced by their affirmative responses to seven out of the seventeen questions on the meal. In the Mymensingh District, explanatory factors such education, monthly family income, students, advertisements, and social pressure had the most impacts on the amount of fast food consumed. This research also looked at the critical elements at fast food restaurants and the relationship between customer satisfaction and restaurant service. The results of this study contribute significant knowledge to the literature on the food service sector and offer vital insights for the fast-food business in Bangladesh, indicating areas for development and customer preferences. It will offer insights for businesses to tailor their marketing strategies and menu offerings to align with consumer preferences and health concerns as well as highlights areas for improvement in fast-food establishments to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty because of fast food consumption is becoming more and more appealing these days.
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