不同灸法持续时间对腰椎间盘突出症的影响:一项临床研究

Bin Chen, Ting Yang, Chun-Qin Zhu
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摘要

探讨艾灸治疗腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)的最佳时间。 将 88 名患者随机分为对照组和艾灸 15 分钟、30 分钟和 45 分钟组。对照组采用传统疗法,其他三组采用不同的艾灸时间。分别在干预前、干预第一周和第二周对腰痛、功能障碍、腰部功能和有效率进行了评估。 在腰痛方面,与对照组相比,15 分钟组的评分无明显差异,但 30 分钟组和 45 分钟组的评分明显较低。在功能障碍和腰椎功能方面,与对照组相比,15 分钟组、30 分钟组和 45 分钟组的得分明显较高,30 分钟组和 45 分钟组的得分明显较高,但 30 分钟组和 45 分钟组之间无明显差异。在有效率方面,对照组与 15 分钟组无明显差异;30 分钟组和 45 分钟组的有效率明显高于对照组。 在特定的艾灸时间内,艾灸对 LDH 有良好的治疗效果。
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Effects of different moxibustion durations on lumbar disk herniation: a clinical study
To explore the best duration of moxibustion on lumbar disk herniation (LDH). A total of 88 patients were randomly divided into control group and 15-min, 30-min, and 45-min moxibustion groups. The control group was treated with conventional therapy, while the other 3 groups were intervened with different moxibustion durations. Low back pain, dysfunction, lumbar function, and effective rates were evaluated before, in the first week and second week of intervention. In low back pain, compared with the control group, the score of the 15-min group had no significant difference, but it was significantly lower in the 30-min and 45-min groups. In dysfunction and lumbar function, compared with the control group, the scores of the 15-min, 30-min, and 45-min groups were significantly higher, and the scores of the 30-min and 45-min groups were significantly higher, but there was no significant difference between the 30-min and 45-min group. In effective rates, there was no significant difference between the control group and 15-min group; the effective rates of the 30-min and 45-min groups were significantly higher than those of the control group. Moxibustion has good therapeutic effect on LDH with specific moxibustion time.
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