西澳大利亚海岸深海底栖动物中的一个新物种 Phascolion(Sipuncula,Golfingiidae

Pan-Wen Hsueh, Christopher Glasby
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摘要

本文描述了来自西澳大利亚埃克斯茅斯附近海底的一个新种 Phascolion(Phascolion)Cutler & Cutler, 1985。Phascolion (P.) exmouthensis sp. nov.很容易与该亚属的其他成员区分开来,因为它有独特的矩形乳突,在前躯干上形成一个颈圈(这是吸虫的一个新的形态特征),而且在紧靠口腔后方的球形区域有内向的钩,钩尖不弯曲,基部狭窄。新种和 P. (P.) ushakovi Murina, 1974 是西澳大利亚已知的仅有的两个(共 13 个)Phascolion 物种。
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A new species of Phascolion (Phascolion) (Sipuncula, Golfingiidae) from bathyal benthos off the coast of Western Australia
A new species of Phascolion (Phascolion) Cutler & Cutler, 1985 from the benthos off Exmouth, Western Australia, is described. Phascolion (P.) exmouthensis sp. nov. can be readily distinguished from other members of the subgenus by the presence of distinctive rectangular papillae which form a collar on the anterior trunk (a new morphological feature for sipunculans), and introvert hooks with non-recurved tips and a narrow base on the bulbous area immediately behind the mouth. The new species and P. (P.) ushakovi Murina, 1974 are the only two (out of 13) species of Phascolion (Phascolion) known from Western Australia.
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