主要内源性大麻素及其受体在乳腺癌中的作用

Mikhail Akimov, P. Dudina, Tatiana Vyunova, A. Kalueff, Natalia Gretskaya, Vladimir V. Bezuglov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌是妇女死于癌症的主要原因。内源性大麻素及其外源性类似物(如四氢大麻酚)对多种癌症动物模型具有抗肿瘤作用。然而,一些研究表明,在某些条件下,使用大麻素治疗会刺激体外癌细胞的增殖,并破坏免疫系统参与抑制肿瘤的作用。关于内源性大麻素系统本身在癌症中的抗肿瘤作用,也有相互矛盾的报道。本综述旨在探讨内源性大麻素系统的主要配体和受体在乳腺癌中的主要作用方案。
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The role of the key endocannabinoids and their receptros in breast cancer
Breast cancer is the main cause of death of women from cancer. Endocannabinoids and their exogenous analogues, for example, tetrahydrocannabinol, exhibit antitumor effect on a wide range of animal models of cancer. However, several studies have shown that under certain conditions, treatment with cannabinoids can stimulate the proliferation of cancer cells in vitro and disrupt the immune system's involvement in suppressing tumors. There are also conflicting reports about the antitumor role of the endocannabinoid system itself in cancer. The purpose of this review is to consider the main options for the action of key ligands and receptors of the endocannabinoid system in the context of breast cancer.
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