医疗保健领域的大数据应用与挖掘

Fenglong Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于全球人口增长、老龄化趋势和疾病的不断爆发,医疗保健行业面临着前所未有的挑战。本文探讨了大数据应用在医疗保健领域的意义和潜力。我们讨论了人口老龄化、慢性病管理和传染病传播等挑战,强调了大数据在解决这些问题中的作用。我们研究了大数据应用挖掘方法,包括数据收集、存储、预处理、清理和分析,并通过案例研究说明了大数据在疾病预测、早期诊断、临床决策支持和流行病学研究中的应用。所面临的挑战包括数据隐私、伦理、数据清理、集成和模型可解释性,因此需要不断进行技术创新。未来的趋势包括加强数据隐私、技术创新和跨学科合作。我们鼓励研究机构、医疗保健组织和政府机构之间开展合作,推进大数据应用挖掘,促进医疗保健事业的发展。克服挑战、抓住机遇,未来将更加健康、繁荣。
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Big Data Applications and Mining in the Healthcare Field
The healthcare sector faces unprecedented challenges due to global population growth, aging trends, and the continuous outbreak of diseases. This paper explores the significance and potential of big data applications in healthcare. We discuss challenges such as population aging, chronic disease management, and infectious disease transmission, highlighting big data's role in addressing these issues. We examine big data application mining methods, including data collection, storage, preprocessing, cleaning, and analysis, with applications in disease prediction, early diagnosis, clinical decision support, and epidemiological research, illustrated through case studies. Challenges encompass data privacy, ethics, data cleaning, integration, and model interpretability, necessitating continuous technological innovation. Future trends include enhanced data privacy, technological innovation, and interdisciplinary collaboration. Collaboration among research institutions, healthcare organizations, and government agencies is encouraged to advance big data application mining and contribute to healthcare progress. Overcoming challenges and embracing opportunities promises a healthier and more prosperous future.
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