孟加拉国传粉昆虫多样性介绍

Md Aslam Khan, Nelufa Yasmin, Nahid Sultana, Nuzhat Ara
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摘要

本研究探讨了孟加拉国拉杰沙希大学校园中传粉昆虫的多样性、相对丰度、均匀度和丰富度。共记录了 625 个无脊椎动物和脊椎动物个体。在无脊椎动物中,共收集到膜翅目、双翅目、半翅目、鞘翅目和鳞翅目等五个目 44 种昆虫。结果显示,鳞翅目和膜翅目的数量较多。此外,还记录了包括有孔虫和哺乳动物在内的四个目约 17 种脊椎动物。多样性指数为H'=3.82,均匀度(E=0.93)和 Margalef 丰富度指数(d=9.32)。此外,还记录了 59 种授粉者光顾的植物。
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An Account of Diversity of Pollinators from Bangladesh
This study explores the diversity, relative abundance, evenness, and richness of pollinators in the Rajshahi University Campus, in Bangladesh. A total of 625 individuals belonging to both invertebrates and vertebrates were recorded. Among the invertebrates, 44 insect species in five orders such as Hymenoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Lepidoptera were collected. The results revealed that the Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera were more abundant. Around 17 vertebrates in four orders, including Aves and Mammalia were also recorded. The diversity indices were: H'=3.82, with the Evenness (E=0.93), and Margalef’s Richness Index (d=9.32). Also 59 pollinator-visiting plants were enlisted.
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