心脏康复在心脏病中的当前作用和未来展望

Lamei Yang, Yi Bai, Li Li, Sisi Zheng, Xiaoli Yan, Li Yu, Shilan Luo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为一项全面的二级预防计划,心脏康复(CR)是一项对心脏病患者有益且具有成本效益的干预措施,但在全球范围内,心脏康复患者的参与率却很低。近年来,由于 COVID-19 的流行和科学技术的进步,越来越多的替代性心脏康复模式被开发出来,如远程心脏康复、家庭式心脏康复、混合式心脏康复和虚拟心脏康复。这些替代性 CR 模式为心脏病患者带来了新的变化和机遇。在这篇综述中,我们将详细讨论 CR 对不同类型心脏病患者的影响,回顾各种可供选择的 CR 模式,并探讨 CR 在心脏病领域的未来前景。
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Current Role and Future Perspectives of Cardiac Rehabilitation in Heart Disease
As a comprehensive secondary prevention program, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a beneficial and cost-effective intervention for patients with heart disease, but the participation rate of patients in CR is low globally. In recent years, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and scientific and technological advances, an increasing number of alternative CR modes have been developed, such as remote CR, home-based CR, hybrid CR and virtual CR. These alternative CR modes represent changes and new opportunities for patients with heart disease. In this review, we will discuss in detail the impact of CR on patients with different types of heart disease, review the various alternative CR models, and explore some prospects for the future of CR in the field of heart disease.
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