Phrygian Cap 胆囊的产前诊断：二维和三维超声波、磁共振成像和三维重建

Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI:10.4103/jmu.jmu_109_23

Maria Rosa Pereira Martins, Juliana Assis Alves, Mayra Martins Melo, João Victor Jacomele Caldas, E. Araujo Júnior, Patrícia Soares Oliveira Szejnfeld, P. Castro, Heron Werner, L. Rolo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

当增大的胆囊沿着胆囊体的底部呈现折叠状时，就会出现胆囊先天性畸形，这种畸形被称为 "菲利盖"（Phrygian cap）。成人的发病率约为 4%。这种诊断通常是因其他原因进行腹部造影时偶然发现的，但这种情况的产前诊断非常罕见。本报告采用二维（2D）和三维（3D）磁共振成像和三维重建技术，对两例 "菲利盖 "进行了产前诊断。

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Prenatal Diagnosis of Phrygian Cap Gallbladder: Two- and Three-dimensional Ultrasound, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and Three-dimensional Reconstructions

A congenital anomaly of the gallbladder called Phrygian cap occurs when an enlarged gallbladder presents a folded shape in the fundus along the body of the organ. The incidence in adults is about 4%. The diagnosis is usually incidental during abdominal imaging for other causes, but prenatal diagnosis of this condition is rare. In this report, two cases of prenatal diagnosis of Phrygian cap were performed using two-(2D) and three-dimensional (3D), magnetic resonance imaging, and 3D reconstructions.

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