菲律宾棉兰老岛大学学生的风险交流效果和地震防范意识

Dennis Dagatan, Kizel Faiy Nadera, Aileen J. Sinang
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摘要

地震是一种已经成为历史一部分的自然灾害,它造成灾难性事件,导致社会和经济损失。因此,迫切需要向地震防备转变,而地震防备在促进这项研究方面发挥着重要作用。尽管地震防备在减轻自然灾害影响方面发挥着重要作用,但目前存在的挑战使人们和相关机构无法完全受益于地震防备的影响。本研究对师范教育专业学生、风险交流有效性水平和地震防备水平的各个组成部分的程度进行了检查和关联。为实现研究目标,采用了描述性相关分析。将 330 名棉兰老岛主大学师范教育专业的学生作为调查对象,采用方便抽样法收集数据。研究结果表明,风险交流的有效性与地震防备之间存在统计学意义上的显著关系。此外,学生经常观察到的风险交流的有效性和学生的地震防备能力这两个变量的总体平均值都很高。因此,这项研究对未来的教育工作者和个人意义重大,因为它将使他们掌握必要的技能和资源,为地震做好准备,并在学校内外传播风险信息。通过加强和改进风险交流系统和地震防备措施,机构、相关机构以及有类似经历和挑战的国家也将从中受益。
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Risk Communication Effectiveness and Earthquake Preparedness of Students at the University of Mindanao, Philippines
An earthquake is a natural disaster that has been part of history, causing catastrophic events that lead to social and economic losses. As a result, there is a pressing need for a change toward earthquake readiness, with earthquake preparedness playing a significant role in fostering this study. Despite the significant role of earthquake preparedness in lessening the impact of this natural catastrophe, challenges are present that disable the people and the concerned agencies from entirely benefiting from its implication. The extent of each component is examined and correlated in the current study on teacher education students; level of risk communication effectiveness and level of earthquake preparedness. To achieve the study’s objectives, descriptive correlation analysis was utilized. Generated 330 University of Mindanao-Main teacher education students as respondents and used convenience sampling methods to gather data. The findings revealed a statistically significant relationship between risk communication effectiveness and earthquake preparedness. Furthermore, the effectiveness of risk communication is frequently observed by the students and the students’ earthquake preparedness; both variables showed a High overall mean. Consequently, the research is significant to future educators and individuals as it will equip them with the necessary skills and resources to prepare for an earthquake and communicate risk information within and outside the institution. The institution, concerned agencies, and countries with similar experiences and challenges will also benefit by strengthening and improving risk communication systems and earthquake preparedness measures.
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