虚拟协作学习是提高商务英语课堂跨文化意识的有效策略之一

Tamari Dolidze, Nino Mikeladze, Anna Abesadze, Michael Jack Mansfield
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摘要

最近,商务英语(BE)已经成为英语教学中不可或缺的一部分,因为它在就业市场上的需求日益增长,而且它能够促进跨文化交流和所有语言使用者之间的对话。由于商务英语在全球范围内都是一种通用语言,因此,商务英语从业人员和研究人员越来越重视掌握所谓的 "商务英语作为通用语言"(BELF),他们试图通过最前沿的发展来更新他们的课程,以达到更好的职业目的。有鉴于此,本文将试图展示虚拟协作学习(VCL)作为提高商务英语课堂跨文化交际能力的有效战略工具之一的优点,它通过支持和指导确实促进了具有文化智慧的一代人的发展。为了评估其有效性,我们对 2021 年春季学期在格里戈尔-罗巴基泽大学和阿塞拜疆师范大学通过虚拟学习开设商务英语课程的学生进行了调查。调查包括七个采用李克特量表(从 "非常同意 "到 "非常不同意 "和 "总是 "到 "从不")的封闭式提示问题,以及一个要求根据个人观点进行书面回答的开放式问题。这些回答证实了 VCL 活动在促进来自不同文化背景的学生之间的互动和提高文化理解意识方面的积极影响。格里戈尔-罗巴基泽大学计划在下一学年将所发现的见解纳入现有课程。
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Virtual Collaborative Learning as One of the Effective Strategies for Raising Cross-Cultural Awareness in Business English Classroom
Recently, Business English (BE) has become an integral part of teaching English due to its growing demand in the employment market and its power to facilitate cross-cultural communication and dialogue between speakers of all languages. Since BE serves as a Lingua Franca globally, a good mastery of the so-called Business English as Lingua Franca (BELF) is getting more and more attention among practitioners and researchers of Business English, who attempt to update their curriculum by cutting-edge developments for better occupational purposes. With this in mind, the presented paper will attempt to showcase the merits of Virtual Collaborative Learning (VCL) as one of the effective strategic tools for raising cross-cultural communication in the Business English classroom which indeed fosters the development of a culturally intelligent generation through support and guidance. To assess effectiveness, a survey was conducted among students enrolled in the Business English course offered through virtual learning at Grigol Robakidze University and Azerbaijan Pedagogical University during the Spring 2021 semester. The survey included seven closed prompts using the Likert scale, ranging from "Strongly Agree" to "Strongly Disagree" and "Always" to "Never," and one open-ended question requiring a written response based on personal opinions. The responses verified the positive influence of VCL activities in promoting interaction among students from different cultures and heightened awareness of cultural understanding. The discovered insights will be integrated into the current curriculum at Grigol Robakidze University, which is scheduled for the upcoming academic year.
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