利用精准农业提高农场的水经济效益以及农业咨询的必要性

G. Papadavid, Georgios Kountios, D. Hadjimitsis, Maria Tsiouni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:根据欧盟第 2000/60/EC 号框架指令,合理管理水资源是塞浦路斯农业部门对欧盟和下一代塞浦路斯公民的契约义务。为做出可持续用水的决策并改善用水状况,有必要了解不同用水区域作物的用水情况。特别是在塞浦路斯的大型水利工程中,必须有一个确定农作物用水量的好方法,这样才能确保农作物的正确用水,从而消除缺乏有关农作物面积和农业蒸发、需求和水量的新信息等问题。在大多数项目中,水的管理和供应都是以历史数据为基础的,目前的信息可以确定大面积的需水量和可用水量。除了遥感和新技术在作物灌溉方面的明显积极作用外,本文还补充了向塞浦路斯农民推广创新咨询服务的新需求,因为作物需水量的估算是碳农业项目 CARBONICA(欧盟资助)碳足迹估算的一部分。
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The Use of Precision Agriculture for Improving the Water Economics of Farms and the Need for Agricultural Advisory
: The rational management of water, which is determined by the Framework Directive 2000/60/EC of the EU, is a contractual obligation of the Agricultural Sector of Cyprus, both towards the European Union and the next generations of Cypriot citizens. To make decisions about sustainable water use and improve water use, it is necessary to understand the water use of crops in different water-use areas. Especially in large water projects in Cyprus, there must be a good way to determine the water use of crops so that the correct use of crops can be ensured, thus eliminating problems such as a lack of new information about the crop area and agricultural evaporation, Demand, and water. In most projects, water is managed and supplied based on historical data, and current information is available to determine water demand and availability for large areas. This paper also adds, apart from the clear positive effect of remote sensing and new technologies in crop irrigation, to the emerging need for advisory services for the diffusion of innovation to Cypriot farmers since the estimation of crop water requirements is part of estimating the carbon footprint under the project CARBONICA (EU Funded) for carbon farming.
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