基于快速决策法的半潜式军舰优先设计研究

Utku Cem Karabulut, B. Barlas, Mehmet Ali Baykal
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摘要

最近,一些国家在其海军中加入了各种类型的特种作战舰艇。其中一种被称为半潜式海军舰艇,它利用了潜艇和水面舰艇的优越性能。本文介绍了这类舰艇的一般设计特点。此外,还进行了一项基于快速决策调查的设计优先级研究,以确定此类舰艇不同设计特征的重要性。参与调查的人员均为经验丰富的海军军官。调查对象的回答通过条形图进行分析和展示,条形图显示了不同设计参数的重要性顺序。结果显示,半潜式海军舰艇最重要的作战任务是海军特种作战能力以及在敌对水域渗透、躲避和作战的能力,而最重要的功能特征是水面作战的高机动性和水下作战的低声学可探测性。此外,控制室和轮机舱的大小似乎比舰艇由其他车辆运输的能力更为重要。作者打算在今后的研究中对半潜式军舰进行概念设计,并调查其流体力学特征。
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DESIGN PRIORITIZATION STUDY FOR A SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE NAVAL SHIP BASED ON FAST DECISION METHOD
Recently, number of countries included various types of special operations crafts to their navies. One type of these crafts is called semi-submersible naval ship, which utilizes superior properties of a submarine and a surface ship. This paper presents general characteristic design features of these type of ships. Additionally, a design prioritization study based on a Fast-Decision survey was carried to determine the importance of different design features of such ships. Survey participants were chosen from experienced naval officers who served the Navy. The responses are analyzed and presented with bar charts which shows the order of importance of the different design parameters. Results reveals that the most important operational tasks for a semi-submersible naval ship are naval special operations capability and ability to infiltrate, dodge and operate in hostile waters while the most important functional features are high maneuverability in surface operations and low acoustic detectability in underwater operations. In addition, it appears that the size of the control room and engine room is more important than the ship's ability to be transported by another vehicle. The authors are intended to make conceptual designs for semi-submersible naval ships and investigate their hydrodynamic features in future studies.
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DESIGN PRIORITIZATION STUDY FOR A SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE NAVAL SHIP BASED ON FAST DECISION METHOD ÇİFT-BANT İRİS POLARİZÖR TASARIM VE OPTİMİZASYONU
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