乳腺科护士个案管理员的护理流程。

IF 0.7 Q4 NURSING Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2024.01.003
María Isabel López-Pérez , Alonso Molina-Rodríguez , Francisco David Harillo-Acevedo , Ascensión Guillén-Martínez , María Patricia Palacio-Gaviria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的目前正在实施由护士个案经理领导的乳腺科,为乳腺癌的检测和治疗提供全面护理。然而,其实施情况不尽相同,对该专业人员护理过程的结果也尚未进行研究。本研究的目的是描述在乳腺癌筛查计划中产生的疑似乳腺癌病理妇女的乳腺科中,护士个案管理员的及时管理和流程方法。研究对象包括在西班牙南部一家医院乳腺科接受治疗的妇女,该科室由一名病例管理护士负责管理。结果 共有 118 名西班牙籍妇女(92%)参加了研究,平均年龄为 59 岁。其中 74.6% 的患者被诊断为恶性肿瘤。79%的妇女在 3 天内进行了首次就诊。讨论根据国际指南,乳腺科护士个案管理员的管理有助于改善或加快时间,帮助乳腺癌筛查后转诊的妇女获得连续的治疗。
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Abordaje del proceso asistencial por enfermeras gestoras de casos en una Unidad de Mama

Objective

Breast units led by nurse case managers are being implemented to provide comprehensive care in the detection and treatment of breast cancer. However, their implementation is heterogeneous and the results of the care process with this professional have not been studied. The aim of the study is to describe the management in time and the approach of the process by a nurse case manager in the breast unit of women with suspected breast cancer pathology, derived from the breast cancer screening program.

Methods

Descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study carried out in 2021. Women treated in a breast unit managed by a nurse case manager in a hospital in southern Spain were included. Sociodemographic, clinical and care process characteristics were analysed.

Results

A total of 118 women of Spanish nationality (92%) participated, with a mean age of 59 years. The diagnosis of malignancy was made in 74.6% of them. Seventy-nine percent of the women had their first visit within 3 days. The mean time to diagnosis was 3.98 days (SD: ±3.93), 4.2 weeks (SD: ±1.84) to initiate treatment and a total in-hospital time of 33 days (SD: ±13.45).

Discussion

The management of nurse case managers in breast units contributes to improving or speeding up times, in accordance with international guidelines, helping this approach in the continuity of the care process for women referred after screening for breast cancer detection.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.
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