化脓性脊椎盘炎患者的出血性结石性胆囊炎

M. Park, Jiyoun Kim, Sagong Min, Kangkook Lee, Ji Yeon Lee, Kwang Bum Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

出血性胆囊炎(HC)是一种罕见的胆囊炎,可能是由结石性胆囊炎或结石性胆囊炎恶化引起的。结石性胆囊炎通常诊断较晚,而且可能是急性胆囊炎。无胆结石的胆囊炎预后也很差,死亡率很高。因此,早期发现、血流动力学监测和及时治疗对于治疗胆囊炎出血至关重要。我们报告了一例化脓性脊柱盘炎患者在检查和护理点超声检查中发现的出血性结石性胆囊炎。患者以肝功能异常为主诉转诊,无出血倾向或危险因素。超声波检查发现胆囊壁局灶性不规则、管腔内膜和非阴影非分层管腔内回声。计算机断层扫描显示血管外造影剂渗漏。患者接受了紧急经皮引流术,随后进行了胆囊切除术,之后出现了重大并发症。
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Hemorrhagic Acalculous Cholecystitis in Pyogenic Spondylodiscitis Patient
Hemorrhagic cholecystitis (HC) is a rare form of cholecystitis that may be caused by the progression of either calculous or acalculous cholecystitis, which has been reported sporadically as case reports. Acalculous cholecystitis is often diagnosed late and can be fulminant. HC without gallstones also can have a poor prognosis and be linked to a high mortality rate. Therefore, early detection, hemodynamic monitoring, and prompt treatment are essential to treat bleeding in cholecystitis. We report a case of hemorrhagic acalculous cholecystitis discovered during the examination and point-of-care ultrasound in a patient with pyogenic spondylodiscitis. The patient was referred with a chief complaint of liver dysfunction without bleeding tendencies or risk factors. Ultrasound revealed focal gallbladder wall irregularity, intraluminal membranes, and non-shadowing non-layering intraluminal echoes. Extravascular contrast leakage was exhibited on the computed tomography scan. The patient underwent emergency percutaneous drainage and subsequent cholecystectomy before developing major complications.
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