一些杀虫剂与印楝素复配对稻飞虱的药效

Dhyan Chowdary D, Ramachandra Rao G, Madhumathi . T, Anil Kumar P
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摘要

2020 年印度旱季期间,在巴帕特拉农业学院农场进行了一项田间试验,以评估一些杀虫剂与印楝素混合使用对直播稻作物中稻飞虱的防效。结果表明,三氟甲嘧啶 10.6SC @ 25g a.i. ha-1 是防治褐飞虱 Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) 和白背飞虱 Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) 最有效的杀虫剂,在 5 DAT 时,与未处理的对照相比,分别减少了 73.61% 和 77.69%。其他有效的处理方法是二硝基呋喃 20SG @ 40 g a.i. ha-1 和吡蚜酮 50WG @ 150 g a.i. ha-1,与未处理对照相比,在 5 日龄时分别减少了 70.14% 和 66.44% 的 N. lugens 和 71.89% 和 69.66% 的 S. furcifera。印楝制剂 1500 ppm 的药效最低,在 5 天后,与未处理的对照相比,N. lugens 和 S. furcifera 分别减少了 34.95% 和 36.19%。
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Efficacy of Some Insecticides in Combination with Neem on Rice Planthoppers
A field experiment was carried out during kharif 2020, at the Agricultural College Farm, Bapatla to evaluate the efficacy of some insecticides in combination with neem against rice planthoppers in direct seeded rice crop. The results showed that triflumezopyrim 10.6SC @ 25g a.i. ha-1 was the most effective treatment against both brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) and white backed planthopper Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) with 73.61 and 77.69% reductions over untreated control, respectively at 5 DAT. The other effective treatments were dinotefuran 20SG @ 40 g a.i. ha-1 and pymetrozine 50WG @ 150 g a.i. ha-1 with 70.14 and 66.44% reduction of N. lugens and 71.89 and 69.66% reduction of S. furcifera, respectively over untreated control at 5 DAT. Neem formulation 1500 ppm revealed the lowest efficacy with 34.95 and 36.19% reduction of N. lugens and S. furcifera over the untreated control at 5 DAT.
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