利用多层神经网络开发信贷风险评估系统

Frank Edward Tadeo Espinoza, Marco Antonio Coral Ygnacio
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摘要

本文涉及利用多层神经网络开发信贷风险评估系统。这项工作的主要目的是为风险评估提供决策支持工具,并在此过程中考虑相关变量。为实现这一目标,采用了反向传播算法和亚当优化器来训练模型。在材料和方法方面,使用了包括信贷申请人相关财务信息的训练和验证数据集。使用多层神经网络进行预测,并使用分类交叉熵函数计算损失。系统开发过程中取得的结果表明,该系统在识别和划分不同等级的信贷风险方面表现良好,准确度令人满意。不过,需要强调的是,该系统并不能提供绝对的结果;建议将人工干预作为决策的最后手段。
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Development of a credit risk evaluation system using multilayer neural networks
This paper deals with the development of a credit risk assessment system using multilayer neural networks. The main objective of this work is to provide a decision support tool for risk assessment, considering relevant variables in the process. To achieve this objective, the backpropagation algorithm and the Adam optimizer were used to train the model. In terms of materials and methods, a training and validation data set including relevant financial information of credit applicants was used. A multilayer neural network was implemented that made predictions and calculated the loss using the categorical cross-entropy function. The results obtained during the development of the system showed a favorable performance and a satisfactory level of accuracy in identifying and classifying different levels of credit risk. However, it is emphasized that the system does not provide absolute results; human intervention is recommended as a last resort for decision making
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