巴拉望苏门答腊大学通过小组合作互动学习活动减少学生的交流障碍

Siska Siska, M. K. Ikhsan, Yelliza Yelliza
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摘要

对于英语外语学习者来说,高度的交流恐惧是最常见的问题之一,而适当的互动学习活动可以很好地解决这些问题。因此,本研究旨在了解学生对使用小组合作作为学习活动来减少交流恐惧的反应。 研究对象是巴拉特苏门答腊大学(Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat)英语系二年级学生。本研究的受访者总数为 21 名学生,他们来自 2022 B 班,根据主题有目的性地选择了使用小组合作作为学习活动的演讲。本研究采用观察法和访谈法收集数据,因此属于定性研究。根据访谈,学生对使用小组合作作为互动学习活动来减少他们在演讲时的交流恐惧的积极反应达到了 90%,而观察数据显示,大多数学生都有积极的参与、良好的动机,并渴望在自己的小组中勇敢地练习演讲,具有很强的自信心。由此可以得出结论,小组合作作为互动学习活动,可以帮助学生减少交流恐惧。
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REDUCING STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATION APPREHENSION THROUGH GROUP WORK AS THE INTERACTIVE LEARNING ACTIVITY AT UNIVERSITAS PGRI SUMATERA BARAT
The high level of communication apprehension is one of the most frequent problems for the students as the English foreign language learners, somehow giving the appropriate interactive learning activities could be good solution for these problems. Therefore, this research was aimed at finding out the students’ responses on the using of group work as the learning activities to reduce their communication apprehension.  The research was conducted on the second year students of English Department at Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat. The total number of respondents in this research was 21 students from 2022 B class selected purposively based on the subject matter; speech that use group work as the learning activities. This research was qualitative in nature since it used observation and an interview to collect the data. Students’ positive  responses on using  group work as the interactive learning activities to reduce their communication apprehension while speaking reached 90 % based on the interview, while data from the observation showed  most of the students had positive engagement, good motivation and eager to practice their speech in their own group bravely with high self-confidence. This, the conclusion can be stated that group work as interactive learning activities can help the students to reduce their communication apprehension
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