为基于 DRAM 的 PIM 执行提供多通道支持以提高性能

Junil Kim, S. Kim, Seon Wook Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

处理器和内存之间的内存带宽限制了性能,尤其是在新兴的数据密集型应用中。为解决这一问题,支持内存处理的研究一直在积极进行。大多数 PIM 平台都会在计算前准备好所有输入数据,因为数据准备的开销很大,在多通道内存系统中,由于数据重复,开销会更大。在本文中,我们开发了一种经济高效的 DMA 卸载方法,以支持多通道内存系统中的 PIM 计算。我们最大限度地减少了通道间的数据共享开销,在 DNN 应用程序的执行过程中,与基线单通道 PIM 架构相比,性能最多提高了 1.79 倍。
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Supporting Multi-Channels to DRAM-based PIM Execution for Boosting the Performance
The memory bandwidth between a processor and memory limits the performance, especially in emerging data-intensive applications. To solve this problem, supporting in-memory processing has been actively studied. Most PIM platforms prepare all the input data before computation because of the significant overhead in the data preparation, which is much higher in multi-channel memory systems due to data duplication. In this paper, we developed a cost-effective DMA offloading methodology to support PIM computation in the multi-channel memory system. We minimized the data sharing overhead between channels and achieved a performance improvement of up to 1.79x compared to our baseline one-channel PIM architecture in the execution of DNN applications.
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