围产期丧子妇女的专业护理方法

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 NURSING Nursing & Health Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1111/nhs.13116
Ana Rubio‐Alvarez, Carmen Jiménez‐Ramos, Carolina Bravo‐Vaquero, Beatriz Pulgarín‐Pulgarín, Julián Rodríguez‐Almagro, Antonio Hernández‐Martínez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

了解助产士在处理围产期悲伤时的经验、培训和需求。来自阿尔卡萨德圣胡安(雷阿尔城)"拉曼恰中心 "医院的助产士团队编制了一份在线调查问卷,其中包含 26 个与围产期丧子护理的机构管理和个人临床实践相关的问题,从而开展了一项描述性横断面研究。该研究采用了 Strobe 核对表。共有 267 名助产士参与。92.1%的中心(246 个)制定了具体的行动方案,但每个专业人员都采用了自己的标准。88%(235 人)的受访者表示没有围产期心理小组。在培训和专业经验方面,16.5%(44 人)的助产士从未接受过培训。只有 4.1%(11 人)的助产士认为自己已经为照顾围产期丧子妇女做好了充分准备。助产士在面对围产期死亡时更多采用推荐做法的相关因素包括:身为女性、曾接受过围产期死亡护理培训以及认为自己准备充分(p < 0.05)。认为助产士在陪伴这些家庭时缺乏准备的比例很高。
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Professional approach to the care of women who have suffered a perinatal loss
To understand the experience, training, and needs of midwives in their approach to perinatal grief. A descriptive cross‐sectional study was carried out using an online questionnaire with 26 questions related to institutional management and individual clinical practices in the care of a perinatal loss was developed by a team of midwives from the Hospital “La Mancha‐Centro” of Alcazar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). Strobe checklist was followed. A total of 267 midwives participated. A total of 92.1% (246) of the centers had specific protocols for action, but each professional applied their own criteria. The presence of a perinatal psychology team was nonexistent according to 88% (235) of those surveyed. Regarding their training and professional experience, 16.5% (44) of the midwives had never received training. Only 4.1% (11) of the midwives felt very prepared to care for women with a perinatal loss. Among the factors associated with greater application of recommended practices in the face of perinatal death by midwives were being a woman, having prior training on care during perinatal death, and a greater perception of preparation (p < 0.05). The perception of lack of preparation on the part of midwives in the accompaniment of these families was high.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: NHS has a multidisciplinary focus and broad scope and a particular focus on the translation of research into clinical practice, inter-disciplinary and multidisciplinary work, primary health care, health promotion, health education, management of communicable and non-communicable diseases, implementation of technological innovations and inclusive multicultural approaches to health services and care.
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