Andrei V. Ivanov, Daria A. Divitskaya, Maksim A. Lavrin, Alexei V. Kravtsov, Svetlana I. Volkova, Natalia V. Maksimova, Igor L. Kalachev, Alexey N. Kirichenko, Nikolai B. Rodionov, Artem P. Malakho, Victor V. Avdeev
{"title":"用于吸附水面液态碳氢化合物的剥离石墨:制备条件对吸附能力和水润湿性的影响","authors":"Andrei V. Ivanov, Daria A. Divitskaya, Maksim A. Lavrin, Alexei V. Kravtsov, Svetlana I. Volkova, Natalia V. Maksimova, Igor L. Kalachev, Alexey N. Kirichenko, Nikolai B. Rodionov, Artem P. Malakho, Victor V. Avdeev","doi":"10.1007/s10450-024-00475-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Exfoliated graphite (EG) is a promising macroporous sorbent for oils and liquid hydrocarbons on water surfaces. The preparation of EG includes a synthesis of graphite intercalation compounds, expandable graphite and its thermal exfoliation. The structure of the initial graphite intercalation compound (GIC) has a significant influence on the structure of exfoliated graphite and its sorption properties: sorption capacity and selectivity of water/octane sorption. Thus, the aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between the structure of EG based on 1st stage, 2nd stage, 3rd stage, 4th stage GICs and EG sorption properties and water wettability. The influence of the GIC stage number on the EG sorption and surface properties is studied. EG obtained from 1st stage GIC at 1000 °C is characterized by a higher sorption capacity toward octane than EG from 4th stage GIC. The selectivity of octane/water sorption reduces when decreasing the GIC stage number from 4 to 1. The high sorption of water can be explained by a higher surface area of EG and the presence of remaining oxygen groups on the edges of graphite crystallites in the EG structure. The EG structure was investigated by XRD, SEM, nitrogen adsorption–desorption method, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":458,"journal":{"name":"Adsorption","volume":"30 6","pages":"755 - 767"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exfoliated graphite for sorption of liquid hydrocarbons from the water surface: Effect of preparation conditions on sorption capacity and water wettability\",\"authors\":\"Andrei V. Ivanov, Daria A. Divitskaya, Maksim A. Lavrin, Alexei V. Kravtsov, Svetlana I. Volkova, Natalia V. Maksimova, Igor L. Kalachev, Alexey N. Kirichenko, Nikolai B. Rodionov, Artem P. Malakho, Victor V. Avdeev\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10450-024-00475-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Exfoliated graphite (EG) is a promising macroporous sorbent for oils and liquid hydrocarbons on water surfaces. The preparation of EG includes a synthesis of graphite intercalation compounds, expandable graphite and its thermal exfoliation. The structure of the initial graphite intercalation compound (GIC) has a significant influence on the structure of exfoliated graphite and its sorption properties: sorption capacity and selectivity of water/octane sorption. Thus, the aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between the structure of EG based on 1st stage, 2nd stage, 3rd stage, 4th stage GICs and EG sorption properties and water wettability. The influence of the GIC stage number on the EG sorption and surface properties is studied. EG obtained from 1st stage GIC at 1000 °C is characterized by a higher sorption capacity toward octane than EG from 4th stage GIC. The selectivity of octane/water sorption reduces when decreasing the GIC stage number from 4 to 1. The high sorption of water can be explained by a higher surface area of EG and the presence of remaining oxygen groups on the edges of graphite crystallites in the EG structure. The EG structure was investigated by XRD, SEM, nitrogen adsorption–desorption method, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":458,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Adsorption\",\"volume\":\"30 6\",\"pages\":\"755 - 767\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Adsorption\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10450-024-00475-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Adsorption","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10450-024-00475-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Exfoliated graphite for sorption of liquid hydrocarbons from the water surface: Effect of preparation conditions on sorption capacity and water wettability
Exfoliated graphite (EG) is a promising macroporous sorbent for oils and liquid hydrocarbons on water surfaces. The preparation of EG includes a synthesis of graphite intercalation compounds, expandable graphite and its thermal exfoliation. The structure of the initial graphite intercalation compound (GIC) has a significant influence on the structure of exfoliated graphite and its sorption properties: sorption capacity and selectivity of water/octane sorption. Thus, the aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between the structure of EG based on 1st stage, 2nd stage, 3rd stage, 4th stage GICs and EG sorption properties and water wettability. The influence of the GIC stage number on the EG sorption and surface properties is studied. EG obtained from 1st stage GIC at 1000 °C is characterized by a higher sorption capacity toward octane than EG from 4th stage GIC. The selectivity of octane/water sorption reduces when decreasing the GIC stage number from 4 to 1. The high sorption of water can be explained by a higher surface area of EG and the presence of remaining oxygen groups on the edges of graphite crystallites in the EG structure. The EG structure was investigated by XRD, SEM, nitrogen adsorption–desorption method, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy.
期刊介绍:
The journal Adsorption provides authoritative information on adsorption and allied fields to scientists, engineers, and technologists throughout the world. The information takes the form of peer-reviewed articles, R&D notes, topical review papers, tutorial papers, book reviews, meeting announcements, and news.
Coverage includes fundamental and practical aspects of adsorption: mathematics, thermodynamics, chemistry, and physics, as well as processes, applications, models engineering, and equipment design.
Among the topics are Adsorbents: new materials, new synthesis techniques, characterization of structure and properties, and applications; Equilibria: novel theories or semi-empirical models, experimental data, and new measurement methods; Kinetics: new models, experimental data, and measurement methods. Processes: chemical, biochemical, environmental, and other applications, purification or bulk separation, fixed bed or moving bed systems, simulations, experiments, and design procedures.