S. Y. Misyura, M. M. Tokarev, V. S. Morozov, A. D. Grekova, L. G. Gordeeva
{"title":"热流体流速对热交换器中 SWS-1L 吸附剂加热时间的影响","authors":"S. Y. Misyura, M. M. Tokarev, V. S. Morozov, A. D. Grekova, L. G. Gordeeva","doi":"10.1134/S1810232824010028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Adsorption heat pumps are an alternative way of heat and cold generation. Due to the high adsorption capacity and high specific energy storage capacity, the SWS-1L adsorbent can be efficient in adsorption heat pumps. The physicochemical properties of various adsorbents and kinetics of adsorption and desorption of vapors of working fluids based on them have been studied quite well, and methods have been developed to optimize the efficiency of cycles with consideration of a large number of determining parameters: properties of adsorbent, temperature, pressure, and geometric parameters of the adsorbing heat exchanger. However, there is little experimental data on the change with time in the temperature of the free surface of a layer of adsorbent granules. It is important to know how this temperature varies for accurate calculation of the heat transfer parameters. The work shows that at the beginning of heating, the surface temperature of the heat exchanger (metal) without an adsorbent increases to a quasi-stable value within 40–45 s. In the presence of the adsorbent, this time almost doubles and corresponds to 70–75 s. Increase in the thermal fluid flow from 0.65 l/min to 2.7 l/min (4.1 times) leads to a 3.8-fold decrease in the heating time of the heat exchanger with the adsorbent (also approximately 4 times). The characteristic time of thermal inertia (along the thickness of the heat exchanger wall and along the height of the adsorbent layer) without and with the adsorbent is 0.5–1 s and 4–6 s, respectively. The growth of the thermal fluid velocity leads to a significant reduction in the heating time of the heat exchanger and adsorbent and can also reduce the desorption time in a heat pump.</p>","PeriodicalId":627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Thermophysics","volume":"33 1","pages":"9 - 20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of Flow Rate of Thermal Fluid on Duration of Heating of SWS-1L Adsorbent in Heat Exchanger\",\"authors\":\"S. Y. Misyura, M. M. Tokarev, V. S. Morozov, A. D. Grekova, L. G. Gordeeva\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1810232824010028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Adsorption heat pumps are an alternative way of heat and cold generation. Due to the high adsorption capacity and high specific energy storage capacity, the SWS-1L adsorbent can be efficient in adsorption heat pumps. The physicochemical properties of various adsorbents and kinetics of adsorption and desorption of vapors of working fluids based on them have been studied quite well, and methods have been developed to optimize the efficiency of cycles with consideration of a large number of determining parameters: properties of adsorbent, temperature, pressure, and geometric parameters of the adsorbing heat exchanger. However, there is little experimental data on the change with time in the temperature of the free surface of a layer of adsorbent granules. It is important to know how this temperature varies for accurate calculation of the heat transfer parameters. The work shows that at the beginning of heating, the surface temperature of the heat exchanger (metal) without an adsorbent increases to a quasi-stable value within 40–45 s. In the presence of the adsorbent, this time almost doubles and corresponds to 70–75 s. Increase in the thermal fluid flow from 0.65 l/min to 2.7 l/min (4.1 times) leads to a 3.8-fold decrease in the heating time of the heat exchanger with the adsorbent (also approximately 4 times). The characteristic time of thermal inertia (along the thickness of the heat exchanger wall and along the height of the adsorbent layer) without and with the adsorbent is 0.5–1 s and 4–6 s, respectively. The growth of the thermal fluid velocity leads to a significant reduction in the heating time of the heat exchanger and adsorbent and can also reduce the desorption time in a heat pump.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":627,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Engineering Thermophysics\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"9 - 20\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Engineering Thermophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1810232824010028\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Engineering Thermophysics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1810232824010028","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of Flow Rate of Thermal Fluid on Duration of Heating of SWS-1L Adsorbent in Heat Exchanger
Adsorption heat pumps are an alternative way of heat and cold generation. Due to the high adsorption capacity and high specific energy storage capacity, the SWS-1L adsorbent can be efficient in adsorption heat pumps. The physicochemical properties of various adsorbents and kinetics of adsorption and desorption of vapors of working fluids based on them have been studied quite well, and methods have been developed to optimize the efficiency of cycles with consideration of a large number of determining parameters: properties of adsorbent, temperature, pressure, and geometric parameters of the adsorbing heat exchanger. However, there is little experimental data on the change with time in the temperature of the free surface of a layer of adsorbent granules. It is important to know how this temperature varies for accurate calculation of the heat transfer parameters. The work shows that at the beginning of heating, the surface temperature of the heat exchanger (metal) without an adsorbent increases to a quasi-stable value within 40–45 s. In the presence of the adsorbent, this time almost doubles and corresponds to 70–75 s. Increase in the thermal fluid flow from 0.65 l/min to 2.7 l/min (4.1 times) leads to a 3.8-fold decrease in the heating time of the heat exchanger with the adsorbent (also approximately 4 times). The characteristic time of thermal inertia (along the thickness of the heat exchanger wall and along the height of the adsorbent layer) without and with the adsorbent is 0.5–1 s and 4–6 s, respectively. The growth of the thermal fluid velocity leads to a significant reduction in the heating time of the heat exchanger and adsorbent and can also reduce the desorption time in a heat pump.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Engineering Thermophysics is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles. The journal welcomes original articles on thermophysics from all countries in the English language. The journal focuses on experimental work, theory, analysis, and computational studies for better understanding of engineering and environmental aspects of thermophysics. The editorial board encourages the authors to submit papers with emphasis on new scientific aspects in experimental and visualization techniques, mathematical models of thermophysical process, energy, and environmental applications. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics covers all subject matter related to thermophysics, including heat and mass transfer, multiphase flow, conduction, radiation, combustion, thermo-gas dynamics, rarefied gas flow, environmental protection in power engineering, and many others.