确定性复合金兹堡-朗道方程中一维相湍流的缩放机制

Francesco Vercesi, Susie Poirier, Anna Minguzzi, Léonie Canet
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摘要

我们研究了一维复杂金兹堡-朗达方程的相湍流,其中阶次参数的无缺陷混沌动力学映射到一个由 Kuramoto-Sivashinsky 模型近似的相方程。在这个体系中,大波长模式的行为被卡达尔-帕里西-张方程所捕捉,决定了普遍的缩放和统计特性。我们提出了数值证据,证明存在一个额外的尺度不变体系,其动力学尺度指数为 $z=1$,出现在介于微观尺度(调制不稳定性的内在因素)和宏观尺度之间。我们认为,这一新制度是与卡尔达-帕里西-张方程的不粘性极限相对应的普遍性类别的特征。
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Scaling regimes of the one-dimensional phase turbulence in the deterministic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation
We study the phase turbulence of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, in which the defect-free chaotic dynamics of the order parameter maps to a phase equation well approximated by the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky model. In this regime, the behaviour of the large wavelength modes is captured by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, determining universal scaling and statistical properties. We present numerical evidence of the existence of an additional scale-invariant regime, with dynamical scaling exponent $z=1$, emerging at scales which are intermediate between the microscopic, intrinsic to the modulational instability, and the macroscopic ones. We argue that this new regime is a signature of the universality class corresponding to the inviscid limit of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation.
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