士兵是否应该在上战场前口服氨甲环酸?

Nicolas Cazes, Simon-Pierre Corcostegui, Steven Lovi, Emeric Romary, Vincent Desrobert, Lionel Lidzborski, Clément Derkenne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

氨甲环酸是一种廉价的抗纤维蛋白溶解治疗药物,可降低平民和军事创伤患者的发病率和死亡率。氨甲环酸必须在受伤后 3 小时内使用,而且越早使用疗效越好。在民用环境中,它已被用于多种适应症的预防性治疗,以减少出血和与出血相关的死亡率。我们想知道,对有潜在受伤风险的军事人员来说,在攻击前预防性口服氨甲环酸有哪些潜在益处。
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Should Soldiers Take Oral Tranexamic Acid Before Going into Battle?
Tranexamic acid is an inexpensive antifibrinolytic treatment that reduces morbidity and mortality in civilian and military trauma patients. It must be administered within 3 hours of the injury, and its efficacy is greater the earlier it is given. It is already used preventively in the civilian environment in a number of indications to reduce bleeding and bleeding-related mortality. We wondered about the potential benefits of preventive oral administration of tranexamic acid prior to an assault for military personnel with a potential risk of injury.
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