勇气与毕业:城市大学生的坚持探索

IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of College Student Retention-Research Theory & Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI:10.1177/15210251241240742
Laura S. Woodward, Sarah D. Patrick, Lisa J. Rapport
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用逻辑和考克斯回归分析法,对 968 名学生的大学成功预测因素进行了研究,重点关注勇气、人口统计学和学术因素的影响。研究发现,较高的勇气分数能显著预测毕业率的提高和辍学率的降低,而性别、ACT 分数、入学水平和暑期课程注册情况则是关键因素。研究强调了考虑更广泛的社会经济和系统背景的重要性,这些背景会影响复原力和勇气的发展。研究强调,韧性和勇气不仅是个人属性,也是社会经济地位和系统性障碍(如收入差距和制度偏见)塑造的结果。该研究提倡在解决社会经济和制度不平等问题的同时,营造支持个人抗挫折能力和勇气的教育环境,以促进学生公平地取得成功。这种方法要求在教育机构内制定综合的支持性结构和政策,以减轻学生面临的多重挑战,确保在承认和正视系统性不平等的背景下培养学生的韧性和勇气。
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Grit and Graduation: Exploring Persistence Among Urban University Students
This study examines predictors of college success in 968 students, focusing on the influence of grit, demographic, and academic factors, using logistic and Cox regression analyses. It finds that higher grit scores significantly predict increased graduation rates and decreased dropout rates, with gender, ACT scores, entry-level, and summer course enrollment as key factors. The research highlights the importance of considering broader socioeconomic and systemic contexts that affect the development of resilience and grit. It emphasizes that resilience and grit are not only personal attributes but also outcomes shaped by socioeconomic status and systemic barriers, such as income disparities and institutional biases. The study advocates for educational environments that support individual resilience and grit while addressing socio-economic and systemic inequalities to promote equitable student success. This approach calls for integrated supportive structures and policies within educational institutions to alleviate the compounded challenges faced by students, ensuring resilience and grit are nurtured within a context that recognizes and confronts systemic inequity.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
13.30%
发文量
42
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