PTDS CenterTrack:通过重新识别和特征增强在密集场景中跟踪行人

IF 2.4 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Machine Vision and Applications Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI:10.1007/s00138-024-01520-8
Jiazheng Wen, Huanyu Liu, Junbao Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

密集场景中的多目标跟踪一直是该领域的一大难题。虽然现有的一些算法在多目标跟踪方面取得了很好的效果,但当应用背景转移到更具挑战性的密集场景时,这些算法却无法实现良好的泛化。在这项工作中,我们提出了基于 CenterTrack 的 PTDS(密集场景中的行人跟踪)CenterTrack,用于物体中心点的检测和跟踪。它利用密集帧间相似性来进行物体外观特征比较,从而预测物体在帧间的位置变化,扩展了仅使用运动特征的 CenterTrack。我们提出了一种基于混合注意力机制的特征增强方法,该方法在物体检测所需的特征基础上增加了帧间时间维度的信息,并将检测和跟踪这两项任务联系起来。在 MOT20 基准下,PTDS CenterTrack 实现了 55.6%MOTA、55.1%IDF1 和 45.1%HOTA,与 CenterTrack 相比分别提高了 10.1 个百分点、4.0 个百分点和 4.8 个百分点。
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PTDS CenterTrack: pedestrian tracking in dense scenes with re-identification and feature enhancement

Multi-object tracking in dense scenes has always been a major difficulty in this field. Although some existing algorithms achieve excellent results in multi-object tracking, they fail to achieve good generalization when the application background is transferred to more challenging dense scenarios. In this work, we propose PTDS(Pedestrian Tracking in Dense Scene) CenterTrack based on the CenterTrack for object center point detection and tracking. It utilizes dense inter-frame similarity to perform object appearance feature comparisons to predict the inter-frame position changes of objects, extending CenterTrack by using only motion features. We propose a feature enhancement method based on a hybrid attention mechanism, which adds information on the temporal dimension between frames to the features required for object detection, and connects the two tasks of detection and tracking. Under the MOT20 benchmark, PTDS CenterTrack has achieved 55.6%MOTA, 55.1%IDF1, 45.1%HOTA, which is an increase of 10.1 percentage points, 4.0 percentage points, and 4.8 percentage points respectively compared to CenterTrack.

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来源期刊
Machine Vision and Applications
Machine Vision and Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
8.7 months
期刊介绍: Machine Vision and Applications publishes high-quality technical contributions in machine vision research and development. Specifically, the editors encourage submittals in all applications and engineering aspects of image-related computing. In particular, original contributions dealing with scientific, commercial, industrial, military, and biomedical applications of machine vision, are all within the scope of the journal. Particular emphasis is placed on engineering and technology aspects of image processing and computer vision. The following aspects of machine vision applications are of interest: algorithms, architectures, VLSI implementations, AI techniques and expert systems for machine vision, front-end sensing, multidimensional and multisensor machine vision, real-time techniques, image databases, virtual reality and visualization. Papers must include a significant experimental validation component.
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