{"title":"韩国女大学生的身体不满意度、感知到的性别歧视、对公正世界的信念以及职业选择悲观主义：调节中介模型","authors":"Eunha Kim, MinHyuck Kwon","doi":"10.1007/s10447-024-09562-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Women’s body dissatisfaction is negatively associated with mental health and career-related outcomes. Despite the high prevalence of body dissatisfaction and dieting among younger South Korean adults, this relationship and its underlying mechanism remain underexamined. Therefore, we examined South Korean female college students’ body dissatisfaction, perceived gender discrimination, belief in a just world (BJW), and career-choice pessimism by testing a moderated mediation model. Body dissatisfaction was negatively related to BJW, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. Furthermore, we found support for a moderated mediation effect in which BJW mediated the relationship between body dissatisfaction and career-choice pessimism, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. These findings highlighted the relevance of body dissatisfaction and BJW to understand Korean female college students’ career-choice pessimism in the context of gender discrimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":46561,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COUNSELLING","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Body Dissatisfaction, Perceived Gender Discrimination, Belief in a Just World, and Career-Choice Pessimism in Korean Female College Students: A Moderated Mediation Model\",\"authors\":\"Eunha Kim, MinHyuck Kwon\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10447-024-09562-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Women’s body dissatisfaction is negatively associated with mental health and career-related outcomes. Despite the high prevalence of body dissatisfaction and dieting among younger South Korean adults, this relationship and its underlying mechanism remain underexamined. Therefore, we examined South Korean female college students’ body dissatisfaction, perceived gender discrimination, belief in a just world (BJW), and career-choice pessimism by testing a moderated mediation model. Body dissatisfaction was negatively related to BJW, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. Furthermore, we found support for a moderated mediation effect in which BJW mediated the relationship between body dissatisfaction and career-choice pessimism, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. These findings highlighted the relevance of body dissatisfaction and BJW to understand Korean female college students’ career-choice pessimism in the context of gender discrimination.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46561,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COUNSELLING\",\"volume\":\"50 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COUNSELLING\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10447-024-09562-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COUNSELLING","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10447-024-09562-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Body Dissatisfaction, Perceived Gender Discrimination, Belief in a Just World, and Career-Choice Pessimism in Korean Female College Students: A Moderated Mediation Model
Women’s body dissatisfaction is negatively associated with mental health and career-related outcomes. Despite the high prevalence of body dissatisfaction and dieting among younger South Korean adults, this relationship and its underlying mechanism remain underexamined. Therefore, we examined South Korean female college students’ body dissatisfaction, perceived gender discrimination, belief in a just world (BJW), and career-choice pessimism by testing a moderated mediation model. Body dissatisfaction was negatively related to BJW, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. Furthermore, we found support for a moderated mediation effect in which BJW mediated the relationship between body dissatisfaction and career-choice pessimism, but only at medium and high levels of perceived gender discrimination. These findings highlighted the relevance of body dissatisfaction and BJW to understand Korean female college students’ career-choice pessimism in the context of gender discrimination.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling is published under the auspices of the International Association for Counselling. It promotes the exchange of information about counselling activities throughout the world. The Editorial Board is committed to working with diverse authors from varied backgrounds to meet the publication standards for the International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, including assistance with organization, structure, and style for publication. The journal publishes conceptual, practical, and research contributions that provide an international perspective on the following areas:
Theories and models of guidance and counselling;
Counsellor education and supervision;
State of the art reports on guidance and counselling in specific settings;
Social justice and equity (e.g., issues of diversity, advocacy, racial or ethnic identity, religion and culture, gender issues);
Special applications;
Counselling services in countries with social and economic challenges.
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