借贷限制与补习教育需求:坦桑尼亚的证据

Konrad Burchardi, Jonathan de Quidt, Selim Gulesci, Munshi Sulaiman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用现金转移来放松家庭的借贷限制,然后了解他们对提供辅导和生活技能培训的补习教育项目的支付意愿(WTP)。彩票中奖者愿意为该项目支付 3,300 坦桑尼亚先令,即人均月支出的 7%。对于那些在基线时被认定为有借贷能力的人来说,在中得 3,200 坦桑尼亚先令的彩票奖金后,他们的 WTP 会增加 3%。对于那些无法借贷的人来说,中奖后的 WTP 会增加 27%。我们的结论是,借贷约束限制了教育项目的获取,并可能加剧教育程度的不平等。
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Borrowing Constraints and Demand for Remedial Education: Evidence from Tanzania
We use a cash transfer to relax households’ borrowing constraints, then elicit their willingness to pay (WTP) for a remedial education program offering tutoring and life-skills training. Lottery losers were willing to pay 3,300 Tanzanian Shillings for the program, seven percent of per-capita monthly expenditures. For those identified at baseline as able to borrow, WTP increases by three percent upon winning a lottery prize of 3,200 TSh. For those unable to borrow, WTP increases by 27 percent upon winning the lottery. We conclude that borrowing constraints limit access to educational programs, and may increase inequality of educational attainment.
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