{"title":"摩擦下铜合金接触变形区的结构变化与扩散","authors":"L. I. Kuksenova, V. I. Savenko","doi":"10.1007/s11041-024-01007-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Calculation of diagrams of components of residual stress tensor arising in the surface layer of a tribomaterial under sliding friction is used to formulate ideas about the role of the medium in creating a plasticizing and strengthening triboeffect. The characteristics of the structural state of the surface layers of brasses, aluminum and tin bronzes during their friction against steel in surface-active lubricants are presented. The conditions for achieving minimum power losses to friction and wear are determined. The role of local diffusion phenomena in quasi-spinodal phase transitions observed in surface micro-volumes of copper alloys during their contact deformation is revealed. It is shown that among industrial copper alloys, brass of the L90 type, aluminum bronzes BrA5, BrA7, and tin bronzes BrOF4-0.25, BrOF6,5-0,15 have the greatest wear resistance in surface-active lubricants. Examples of implementation of the phenomenon of selective transfer in friction pairs are given. Recommendations are developed for its use in friction units of machines and devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":701,"journal":{"name":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","volume":"65 11-12","pages":"790 - 800"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Structural Changes and Diffusion in the Zone of Contact Deformation of Copper Alloys Under Friction\",\"authors\":\"L. I. Kuksenova, V. I. Savenko\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11041-024-01007-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Calculation of diagrams of components of residual stress tensor arising in the surface layer of a tribomaterial under sliding friction is used to formulate ideas about the role of the medium in creating a plasticizing and strengthening triboeffect. The characteristics of the structural state of the surface layers of brasses, aluminum and tin bronzes during their friction against steel in surface-active lubricants are presented. The conditions for achieving minimum power losses to friction and wear are determined. The role of local diffusion phenomena in quasi-spinodal phase transitions observed in surface micro-volumes of copper alloys during their contact deformation is revealed. It is shown that among industrial copper alloys, brass of the L90 type, aluminum bronzes BrA5, BrA7, and tin bronzes BrOF4-0.25, BrOF6,5-0,15 have the greatest wear resistance in surface-active lubricants. Examples of implementation of the phenomenon of selective transfer in friction pairs are given. Recommendations are developed for its use in friction units of machines and devices.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":701,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Metal Science and Heat Treatment\",\"volume\":\"65 11-12\",\"pages\":\"790 - 800\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Metal Science and Heat Treatment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11041-024-01007-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11041-024-01007-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Structural Changes and Diffusion in the Zone of Contact Deformation of Copper Alloys Under Friction
Calculation of diagrams of components of residual stress tensor arising in the surface layer of a tribomaterial under sliding friction is used to formulate ideas about the role of the medium in creating a plasticizing and strengthening triboeffect. The characteristics of the structural state of the surface layers of brasses, aluminum and tin bronzes during their friction against steel in surface-active lubricants are presented. The conditions for achieving minimum power losses to friction and wear are determined. The role of local diffusion phenomena in quasi-spinodal phase transitions observed in surface micro-volumes of copper alloys during their contact deformation is revealed. It is shown that among industrial copper alloys, brass of the L90 type, aluminum bronzes BrA5, BrA7, and tin bronzes BrOF4-0.25, BrOF6,5-0,15 have the greatest wear resistance in surface-active lubricants. Examples of implementation of the phenomenon of selective transfer in friction pairs are given. Recommendations are developed for its use in friction units of machines and devices.
期刊介绍:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering.
Topics covered include:
New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels;
Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels;
Steels with rapid decline of induced properties;
Alloys with shape memory effect;
Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys;
Microcrystalline alloys;
Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.