{"title":"在护理研究生课程中开展文化意识和认知偏见培训","authors":"Benjamin Smallheer, PhD, RN, ACNP-BC, FNP-BC, CCRN, CNE, Angela Richard-Eaglin, DNP, FNP-BC, CNE, FAANP, CDE","doi":"10.3928/01484834-20240318-03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<section><h3>Background:</h3><p>Cognitive bias negatively affects patient outcomes, resulting in medical errors, sentinel events, and legal claims. The brunt of bias-induced inequities and disparities has fallen on Black and Brown people, women, and the LGBTQ+ communities. Faculty training programs have rapidly increased in number, whereas student training has lagged.</p></section><section><h3>Method:</h3><p>A three-part curricular series was developed for students seeking nurse practitioner (NP) training. The series addressed racial bias, microaggression, and gender bias using vignettes and guided pre- and debriefing.</p></section><section><h3>Results:</h3><p>The series was initially implemented to 70 students from four different specialty areas of study. Students resoundingly reported the content as valuable and challenging and the environment as a safe space to learn, be vulnerable, and be empathetic to the experiences of others.</p></section><section><h3>Conclusion:</h3><p>This three-part series has been implemented across eight NP majors and has become a required component of the NP on-campus intensive experience. <strong>[<i>J Nurs Educ</i>. 2024;63(X):XXX–XXX.]</strong></p></section>","PeriodicalId":54781,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Education","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implementation of Cultural Awareness and Cognitive Bias Training Within Graduate Nursing Programs\",\"authors\":\"Benjamin Smallheer, PhD, RN, ACNP-BC, FNP-BC, CCRN, CNE, Angela Richard-Eaglin, DNP, FNP-BC, CNE, FAANP, CDE\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/01484834-20240318-03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<section><h3>Background:</h3><p>Cognitive bias negatively affects patient outcomes, resulting in medical errors, sentinel events, and legal claims. The brunt of bias-induced inequities and disparities has fallen on Black and Brown people, women, and the LGBTQ+ communities. Faculty training programs have rapidly increased in number, whereas student training has lagged.</p></section><section><h3>Method:</h3><p>A three-part curricular series was developed for students seeking nurse practitioner (NP) training. The series addressed racial bias, microaggression, and gender bias using vignettes and guided pre- and debriefing.</p></section><section><h3>Results:</h3><p>The series was initially implemented to 70 students from four different specialty areas of study. Students resoundingly reported the content as valuable and challenging and the environment as a safe space to learn, be vulnerable, and be empathetic to the experiences of others.</p></section><section><h3>Conclusion:</h3><p>This three-part series has been implemented across eight NP majors and has become a required component of the NP on-campus intensive experience. <strong>[<i>J Nurs Educ</i>. 2024;63(X):XXX–XXX.]</strong></p></section>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54781,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Nursing Education\",\"volume\":\"44 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Nursing Education\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20240318-03\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Nursing Education","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20240318-03","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Implementation of Cultural Awareness and Cognitive Bias Training Within Graduate Nursing Programs
Background:
Cognitive bias negatively affects patient outcomes, resulting in medical errors, sentinel events, and legal claims. The brunt of bias-induced inequities and disparities has fallen on Black and Brown people, women, and the LGBTQ+ communities. Faculty training programs have rapidly increased in number, whereas student training has lagged.
Method:
A three-part curricular series was developed for students seeking nurse practitioner (NP) training. The series addressed racial bias, microaggression, and gender bias using vignettes and guided pre- and debriefing.
Results:
The series was initially implemented to 70 students from four different specialty areas of study. Students resoundingly reported the content as valuable and challenging and the environment as a safe space to learn, be vulnerable, and be empathetic to the experiences of others.
Conclusion:
This three-part series has been implemented across eight NP majors and has become a required component of the NP on-campus intensive experience. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(X):XXX–XXX.]
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Nursing Education is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing original articles and new ideas for nurse educators in various types and levels of nursing programs for over 50 years. The Journal enhances the teaching-learning process, promotes curriculum development, and stimulates creative innovation and research in nursing education.