家蚕支链氨基酸氨基转移酶抗 BmNPV 机理研究

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1016/j.dci.2024.105183
Can Chen, Liang Chen , Xiaoyong Liu, Shangshang Ma, Keping Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蚕核多角体病毒(BmNPV)是威胁养蚕业的最重要病毒。目前,家蚕感染 BmNPV 尚无有效的治疗方法,而 lncRNA 在生物免疫反应和宿主与病毒相互作用中发挥着重要作用,但在家蚕中的研究相对较少。本研究采用抗性株系NB(NB)和易感株系306(306)的4个中肠组织样本,以及NB和306连续感染BmNPV 96 h后的中肠组织样本进行全转录组测序,分析NB和306的遗传背景差异以及接种BmNPV后的差异,筛选出接种BmNPV后NB和306显著不同的mRNA、miRNA和lnRNA。通过比较 NB 和 306,筛选出 2651 个明显不同的 mRNA、57 个明显不同的 miRNA 和 198 个明显不同的 lncRNA。通过比较接种 BmNPV 后的 NB 和 306,筛选出 2684 个明显不同的 mRNA、39 个明显不同的 miRNA 和 125 个明显不同的 lncRNA。根据从 NB 和 306 以及病毒接种后的 NB 和 306 中筛选出的明显不同的 mRNA、miRNA 和 lncRNA,构建了病毒接种前后的 mRNA-miRNA-lncRNA 调控网络,并从中筛选出 BmBCAT-Bomo_chr7_8305-MSTRG.3236.2调控轴,发现在遗传背景下,BmBCAT不受Bomo_chr7_8305调控,病毒感染后,MSTRG.3236.2竞争结合Bomo_chr7_8305调控BmBCAT。全转录组测序结果经 qPCR 验证,并进行了时间序列表达分析,以证明调控网络的可靠性。BmBCAT-Bomo_chr7_8305-MSTRG.3236.2调控轴可能在家蚕与BmNPV的相互作用中发挥潜在作用。这些结果为研究家蚕与 BmNPV 的相互作用机制提供了新的视角。
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Study on anti-BmNPV mechanism of branched-chain amino acid aminotransferases in silkworm

Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) is the most important virus that threatens sericulture industry. At present, there is no effective treatment for BmNPV infection in silkworms, and lncRNA plays an important role in biological immune response and host-virus interaction, but there are relatively few studies in silkworms. In this study, the four midgut tissue samples of the resistance strain NB (NB) and susceptible strain 306 (306) and the NB and 306 continuously infected with BmNPV for 96 h are used for whole transcriptome sequencing to analyze the differences in the genetic background of NB and 306 and the differences after inoculation of BmNPV, and the significantly different mRNA, miRNA and lnRNA between NB and 306 after BmNPV inoculation were screened. By comparing NB and 306, 2651 significantly different mRNAs, 57 significantly different miRNAs and 198 significantly different lncRNAs were screened. By comparing NB and 306 after BmNPV inoculation, 2684 significantly different mRNAs, 39 significantly different miRNAs and 125 significantly different lncRNAs were screened. According to the significantly different mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA screened from NB and 306 and NB and 306 after virus inoculation, the mRNA-miRNA-lncRNA regulatory network was constructed before and after virus inoculation, and the BmBCAT-Bomo_chr7_8305-MSTRG.3236.2 regulatory axis was screened from them, and it was found that BmBCAT was not Bomo_chr7_8305 regulated in the genetic background, after viral infection, MSTRG.3236.2 competes for binding Bomo_chr7_8305 regulates BmBCAT. The whole transcriptome sequencing results were verified by qPCR and the time-series expression analysis was performed to prove the reliability of the regulatory network. The BmBCAT-Bomo_chr7_8305-MSTRG.3236.2 regulatory axis may play a potential role in the interaction between silkworms and BmNPV. These results provide new insights into the interaction mechanism between silkworms and BmNPV.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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