{"title":"朝鲜民主主义人民共和国七宝山的火山岩景观和自然遗产价值","authors":"Won-Sok Jon, To-Jun Ryang, Mu-Il Ri, Myong-Won Ri","doi":"10.1007/s12371-024-00943-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mt. Chilbo, a famous tourist attraction in the DPR Korea is a scenic natural area that has been nominated for Natural World Heritage status. In this paper, we present the volcanic rock landscape features and the natural heritage values of Mt. Chilbo according to World Heritage criteria. Mt. Chilbo has geological evidence of volcanic activity from the Pliocene to the early Quaternary and a beautiful volcanic rock landscape. The volcanic rock landscape of Mt. Chilbo includes volcanic rock peaks and pillars with mysterious shapes, natural stone bridges, stone gates, sea cliff and sea caves, which is characterized by uplift movement and weathering, erosion. The aesthetic and geological values of Mt. Chilbo, which are of global importance, are documented. It is concluded that Mt. Chilbo meets World Heritage criteria (vii) and criteria (viii). Mt. Chilbo is the typical representative of the integrated rock–controlled landform with natural beauty in the volcanic rock–dominated regions and reflects important on-going geological process containing significant geomorphic feature. Mt. Chilbo is compared with other volcanic rock properties in the World Heritage List. Overall, the results of the study revealed that Mt. Chilbo is a valuable geoheritage site of high conservative significance because of its geological and aesthetical value.</p>","PeriodicalId":48924,"journal":{"name":"Geoheritage","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Volcanic Rock Landscapes and Natural Heritage Values of Mt. Chilbo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea\",\"authors\":\"Won-Sok Jon, To-Jun Ryang, Mu-Il Ri, Myong-Won Ri\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12371-024-00943-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Mt. Chilbo, a famous tourist attraction in the DPR Korea is a scenic natural area that has been nominated for Natural World Heritage status. In this paper, we present the volcanic rock landscape features and the natural heritage values of Mt. Chilbo according to World Heritage criteria. Mt. Chilbo has geological evidence of volcanic activity from the Pliocene to the early Quaternary and a beautiful volcanic rock landscape. The volcanic rock landscape of Mt. Chilbo includes volcanic rock peaks and pillars with mysterious shapes, natural stone bridges, stone gates, sea cliff and sea caves, which is characterized by uplift movement and weathering, erosion. The aesthetic and geological values of Mt. Chilbo, which are of global importance, are documented. It is concluded that Mt. Chilbo meets World Heritage criteria (vii) and criteria (viii). Mt. Chilbo is the typical representative of the integrated rock–controlled landform with natural beauty in the volcanic rock–dominated regions and reflects important on-going geological process containing significant geomorphic feature. Mt. Chilbo is compared with other volcanic rock properties in the World Heritage List. Overall, the results of the study revealed that Mt. Chilbo is a valuable geoheritage site of high conservative significance because of its geological and aesthetical value.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48924,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geoheritage\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geoheritage\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-024-00943-z\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geoheritage","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-024-00943-z","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Volcanic Rock Landscapes and Natural Heritage Values of Mt. Chilbo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
Mt. Chilbo, a famous tourist attraction in the DPR Korea is a scenic natural area that has been nominated for Natural World Heritage status. In this paper, we present the volcanic rock landscape features and the natural heritage values of Mt. Chilbo according to World Heritage criteria. Mt. Chilbo has geological evidence of volcanic activity from the Pliocene to the early Quaternary and a beautiful volcanic rock landscape. The volcanic rock landscape of Mt. Chilbo includes volcanic rock peaks and pillars with mysterious shapes, natural stone bridges, stone gates, sea cliff and sea caves, which is characterized by uplift movement and weathering, erosion. The aesthetic and geological values of Mt. Chilbo, which are of global importance, are documented. It is concluded that Mt. Chilbo meets World Heritage criteria (vii) and criteria (viii). Mt. Chilbo is the typical representative of the integrated rock–controlled landform with natural beauty in the volcanic rock–dominated regions and reflects important on-going geological process containing significant geomorphic feature. Mt. Chilbo is compared with other volcanic rock properties in the World Heritage List. Overall, the results of the study revealed that Mt. Chilbo is a valuable geoheritage site of high conservative significance because of its geological and aesthetical value.
期刊介绍：
The Geoheritage journal is an international journal dedicated to discussing all aspects of our global geoheritage, both in situ and portable. The journal will invite all contributions on the conservation of sites and materials - use, protection and practical heritage management - as well as its interpretation through education, training and tourism.
The journal wishes to cover all aspects of geoheritage and its protection. Key topics are:
- Identification, characterisation, quantification and management of geoheritage;
- Geodiversity and geosites;
- On-site science, geological and geomorphological research:
- Global scientific heritage - key scientific geosites, GSSPs, stratotype conservation
and management;
- Scientific research and education, and the promotion of the geosciences thereby;
- Conventions, statute and legal instruments, national and international;
- Integration of biodiversity and geodiversity in nature conservation and land-use
policies;
- Geological heritage and Environmental Impact Assessment studies;
- Geological heritage, sustainable development, community action, practical initiatives and tourism;
- Geoparks: creation, management and outputs;
- Conservation in the natural world, Man-made and natural impacts, climate change;
- Geotourism definitions, methodologies, and case studies;
- International mechanisms for conservation and popularisation - World Heritage Sites,
National Parks etc.;
- Materials, data and people important in the history of science, museums, collections
and all portable geoheritage;
- Education and training of geoheritage specialists;
- Pedagogical use of geological heritage - publications, teaching media, trails, centres,
on-site museums;
- Linking the United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (2005- 2014) with geoconservation.
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