从两种不同的知识体系描述参加课后文化活动的原住民儿童的食物选择:国家、社区和亲属关系的重要性

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 NUTRITION & DIETETICS Nutrition & Dietetics Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI:10.1111/1747-0080.12873
Yasmine Probst, Anthony McKnight, Gabrielle O'Flynn, Sarah Tillott, Rebecca M. Stanley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究描述了一项与原住民社区共同创建的计划,旨在加强与儿童的文化联系。从两个知识系统(视角)报告了食物数据:方法与尤因(Yuin)民族的原住民小学生一起开展了一项文化计划,为期 10 周,其中包括与文化相适应的实践(绘画、套圈和舞蹈)。我们报告了以西方(定量)24 小时回忆法和原住民关系法(定性)为框架的混合方法所取得的食物成果,这些方法通过文化图像、讲述和持续咨询等方法来揭示来自社区和乡村的经验教训,以扩展亲缘关系。结果三个地区社区共有 111 名儿童(其中 79 名提供了食物数据)开始了这项计划。在食物数据收集和解释方面,采用讲故事的方法是首选。在所有项目中,鱼类等海鲜产品的食用量增加了,蔬菜的食用量增加了,奶制品的摄入质量提高了,从可随意选择的食物中摄入的能量减少了。定性数据揭示了六个主题:与家人一起进食、相互竞争的议程、食物作为药物、应用文化习俗、"入侵后传统 "驱动下的食物选择以及社区活动,这些主题加深了我们对食物数据的理解。在讲授海洋和水的重要性时,参与者与家人一起参与捕鱼等活动,通过食物提高对文化的整体认识。虽然这些变化不能孤立地归因于该计划,但文化熏陶推动了变化和基于实力的报告。
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Describing the food choices of Aboriginal children attending an afterschool cultural program from two different knowledge systems: The importance of Country, community, and kinship
AimsThis study describes a program co‐created with Aboriginal communities to strengthen cultural ties with the children. Food data are reported from two knowledge systems (lenses): Western and Aboriginal relational, focused on Country, community, and kinship.MethodsA cultural program was undertaken with primary school children of Aboriginal heritage, on Yuin nation, over 10 weeks including culturally appropriate practices (painting, bushtucker, and dance). We report mixed method food outcomes framed by Western (quantitative) 24‐h recall and Aboriginal relational methods (qualitative) captured by cultural images, yarning and continuous consultation methods to expose lessons from community and Country, to extend kinship.ResultsIn total, 111 children (79 providing food data) across three regional communities commenced the program. A storying approach to food data collection and interpretation was preferred. The number of serves of seafood products, such as fish increased, vegetable consumption improved, intakes of dairy improved in quality and energy intakes from discretionary foods decreased across the programs. Qualitative data exposed six themes: Eating with family, competing agendas, food as medicine, applying cultural practices, food choices driven by ‘post‐invasion tradition’ and community events, which deepened our understanding of the food data. Teaching the importance of the ocean and water saw participants engage with family in practices such as fishing to improve overall awareness of culture through food.ConclusionThe kinship system in a cultural context supported positive shifts towards accessible food choices driven by messages from Country. While the changes cannot be isolated to the program, cultural immersion drove change and strength‐based reporting.
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来源期刊
Nutrition & Dietetics
Nutrition & Dietetics 医学-营养学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
16.10%
发文量
69
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nutrition & Dietetics is the official journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia. Covering all aspects of food, nutrition and dietetics, the Journal provides a forum for the reporting, discussion and development of scientifically credible knowledge related to human nutrition and dietetics. Widely respected in Australia and around the world, Nutrition & Dietetics publishes original research, methodology analyses, research reviews and much more. The Journal aims to keep health professionals abreast of current knowledge on human nutrition and diet, and accepts contributions from around the world.
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