透镜空间上极性莫尔斯-波特叶形的差分群的同调类型,2

Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI:10.1007/s40062-024-00346-5
Sergiy Maksymenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让 \({\mathcal {F}}\) 是实体环 \(T=S^1\times D^2\) 上的莫尔斯-鲍特(Morse-Bott)折射,分为与边界平行的两个蝶形和一个奇异的中心圆。把两个 T 的副本通过它们边界之间的某种差分变形粘合起来,就会得到一个透镜空间 \(L_{p,q}\),其中每个 T 的副本上都有一个从 \({\mathcal {F}}/{p,q}\)得到的 Morse-Bott foliation \({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q}\),因此由两个奇异的圆和平行的 2-tori 组成。在之前的论文 Khokliuk 和 Maksymenko (J Homotopy Relat Struct 18:313-356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-023-00328-z, 2024) 中,计算了这种叶形的叶保留(即每个叶保持不变)差分同构群 \({\mathcal {D}}^{lp}({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q}) 的弱同构类型。本文证明了这些群包含在不交换奇异圆的叶保留(即把叶送到叶)衍射的相应群 \({\mathcal {D}^{fol}_{+}({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q}) 中是同调等价的。
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Homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of polar Morse–Bott foliations on lens spaces, 2

Let \({\mathcal {F}}\) be a Morse–Bott foliation on the solid torus \(T=S^1\times D^2\) into 2-tori parallel to the boundary and one singular central circle. Gluing two copies of T by some diffeomorphism between their boundaries, one gets a lens space \(L_{p,q}\) with a Morse–Bott foliation \({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q}\) obtained from \({\mathcal {F}}\) on each copy of T and thus consisting of two singular circles and parallel 2-tori. In the previous paper Khokliuk and Maksymenko (J Homotopy Relat Struct 18:313–356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-023-00328-z, 2024) there were computed weak homotopy types of the groups \({\mathcal {D}}^{lp}({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q})\) of leaf preserving (i.e. leaving invariant each leaf) diffeomorphisms of such foliations. In the present paper it is shown that the inclusion of these groups into the corresponding group \({\mathcal {D}}^{fol}_{+}({\mathcal {F}}_{p,q})\) of foliated (i.e. sending leaves to leaves) diffeomorphisms which do not interchange singular circles are homotopy equivalences.

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