关于患有慢性肾病的老年人认知能力衰弱的研究进展。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Kidney & blood pressure research Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI:10.1159/000538689
Yuqing Yuan, Jing Chang, Qian-Mei Sun
{"title":"关于患有慢性肾病的老年人认知能力衰弱的研究进展。","authors":"Yuqing Yuan, Jing Chang, Qian-Mei Sun","doi":"10.1159/000538689","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\nAs the medical challenges posed by the ageing population become increasingly severe, the proportion of older people among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing every year. The prevalence of frailty in patients with CKD is significantly higher than that in the general population, and older patients are also a high-risk group for frailty and cognitive impairment. Cognitive frailty, as an important subtype of frailty, is a syndrome characterised by cognitive dysfunction caused by physiological factors, excluding Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia. It is characterised by the coexistence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment. Previous studies have mainly focused on cognitive impairment, and there is limited research on cognitive frailty, particularly in older patients with CKD.\n\n\nSUMMARY\nThis article provides a comprehensive review of the concept, epidemiology, screening methods, prevention and treatment measures and possible pathogenesis of cognitive frailty in patients with CKD.","PeriodicalId":17813,"journal":{"name":"Kidney & blood pressure research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Research progress on cognitive frailty in Older Adults with chronic kidney disease.\",\"authors\":\"Yuqing Yuan, Jing Chang, Qian-Mei Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000538689\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"BACKGROUND\\nAs the medical challenges posed by the ageing population become increasingly severe, the proportion of older people among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing every year. The prevalence of frailty in patients with CKD is significantly higher than that in the general population, and older patients are also a high-risk group for frailty and cognitive impairment. Cognitive frailty, as an important subtype of frailty, is a syndrome characterised by cognitive dysfunction caused by physiological factors, excluding Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia. It is characterised by the coexistence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment. Previous studies have mainly focused on cognitive impairment, and there is limited research on cognitive frailty, particularly in older patients with CKD.\\n\\n\\nSUMMARY\\nThis article provides a comprehensive review of the concept, epidemiology, screening methods, prevention and treatment measures and possible pathogenesis of cognitive frailty in patients with CKD.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17813,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Kidney & blood pressure research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Kidney & blood pressure research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538689\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kidney & blood pressure research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538689","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景 随着人口老龄化带来的医疗挑战日益严峻,慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者中老年人的比例也在逐年增加。慢性肾脏病患者的虚弱患病率明显高于普通人群,老年患者也是虚弱和认知障碍的高危人群。认知功能虚弱是虚弱的一个重要亚型,是一种由生理因素引起的认知功能障碍综合征,不包括阿尔茨海默病和其他类型的痴呆症。其特点是身体虚弱和认知功能障碍并存。本文对认知虚弱的概念、流行病学、筛查方法、预防和治疗措施以及慢性肾脏病患者认知虚弱的可能发病机制进行了全面综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Research progress on cognitive frailty in Older Adults with chronic kidney disease.
BACKGROUND As the medical challenges posed by the ageing population become increasingly severe, the proportion of older people among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing every year. The prevalence of frailty in patients with CKD is significantly higher than that in the general population, and older patients are also a high-risk group for frailty and cognitive impairment. Cognitive frailty, as an important subtype of frailty, is a syndrome characterised by cognitive dysfunction caused by physiological factors, excluding Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia. It is characterised by the coexistence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment. Previous studies have mainly focused on cognitive impairment, and there is limited research on cognitive frailty, particularly in older patients with CKD. SUMMARY This article provides a comprehensive review of the concept, epidemiology, screening methods, prevention and treatment measures and possible pathogenesis of cognitive frailty in patients with CKD.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Kidney & blood pressure research
Kidney & blood pressure research 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.60%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal comprises both clinical and basic studies at the interface of nephrology, hypertension and cardiovascular research. The topics to be covered include the structural organization and biochemistry of the normal and diseased kidney, the molecular biology of transporters, the physiology and pathophysiology of glomerular filtration and tubular transport, endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cell function and blood pressure control, as well as water, electrolyte and mineral metabolism. Also discussed are the (patho)physiology and (patho) biochemistry of renal hormones, the molecular biology, genetics and clinical course of renal disease and hypertension, the renal elimination, action and clinical use of drugs, as well as dialysis and transplantation. Featuring peer-reviewed original papers, editorials translating basic science into patient-oriented research and disease, in depth reviews, and regular special topic sections, ''Kidney & Blood Pressure Research'' is an important source of information for researchers in nephrology and cardiovascular medicine.
期刊最新文献
Nutrition and Physical Activity in Older Adults with CKD patients: Two Sides of the Same Coin. Association Between Changes in Preoperative Serum Creatinine and Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Bidirectional Impact of Varying Severity of Acute Kidney Injury on Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation. Hypoxia activates FGF-23-ERK / MAPK signaling pathway in ischemia-reperfusion induced acute kidney injury. Nanocarrier-Based Drug Delivery Systems Targeting Kidney Diseases.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1