探究式科学教学与学生的成绩以及对科学的兴趣和喜爱之间的关系。挪威2015年国际学生评估项目(PISA)结果。

Fredrik Jensen, Marit Kjærnsli, Erik Knain, Maria Løvgren, Andrea Pettersen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了对挪威2015年国际学生评估项目(PISA)数据的分析结果。其目的是研究不同类型的探究式教学活动与学生成绩、兴趣和乐趣之间的关系。就学生的兴趣和乐趣而言,分析结果显示,大多数不同的探究式教学活动与学生较多接触这些活动之间存在着积极的关系。在学生成绩方面,我们的结果则更为复杂。例如,与在所有课程中都能解释自己的想法和观点或较少这样做的学生相比,在大多数课程中都能解释自己的想法和观点的学生的平均成绩最高。至于其他活动,如计划、实施和讨论实验和调查,当这些活动使用频率较低时,成绩也最高。这些结果使我们对国际学生评估项目(PISA)数据中学生如何看待探究式教学活动、学生成绩以及对科学的兴趣和喜爱之间关系的理解更加细致入微。
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Sammenhengen mellom utforskende undervisning i naturfag og elevers prestasjoner og interesse for og trivsel med naturvitenskap. Norske resultater fra PISA 2015.
This article presents the results of an analysis of the Norwegian data from PISA 2015. The aim was to investigate the relationship between different types of inquiry-based teaching activities and student achievement and interest and enjoyment. For student interest and enjoyment, the results show a positive relationship with higher exposure to most of the different inquiry-based activities. When it comes to student achievement, our results draw a more complex picture. For instance, the highest mean performance is found for students who reported that they can explain their own thoughts and ideas in most lessons, compared to students who reported that they could do this in either all lessons or less frequently. For other activities, such as planning, carrying out and discussing experiments and investigations, these activities are related to highest performance when they are used less frequently. These results add nuance to our understanding of the relationship between how students perceive inquiry-based teaching activities, student achievement and interest and enjoyment in science in PISA data.
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来源期刊
Nordic Studies in Science Education
Nordic Studies in Science Education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
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