巴西南部沿海湿地中变质后的 Dendropsophus minutus(Peters,1872 年)的营养生态学(Hylidae: Dendropsophini)

IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 ZOOLOGY Russian Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI:10.30906/1026-2296-2024-31-2-115-120
S. Huckembeck, Raúl Maneyro, D. Loebmann, A. M. Garcia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Dendropsophus minutus 是一种广泛分布于新热带地区的杓鹬。虽然该物种被列为 "最不受关注 "物种,但由于各种人类活动的推进,一些种群正受到影响。尽管以前对该物种的生物学进行过研究,但其营养生态学的某些方面仍然未知。我们利用胃内容物分析(SCA)和稳定同位素分析(SIA)确定了巴西极南部沿海平原一个后变质种群的食性、营养位置以及主要食物来源和猎物。SCA 显示,食物中含有双翅目(%PSIRI = 10.16)、半翅目(%PSIRI = 5.83)和鹤形目(%PSIRI = = 1.46)。基于初级生产者的混合模式表明,POM(颗粒有机物)是维持分析样本的主要基础碳源;而基于猎物的混合模式表明,半翅目昆虫是该物种同化的主要资源。平均营养级为 2.71,介于 2.52 和 2.91 之间。
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Trophic Ecology of Post-Metamorphic Dendropsophus minutus (Peters, 1872) in Coastal Wetlands of Southern Brazil (Hylidae: Dendropsophini)
Dendropsophus minutus is a hylid widely distributed in the Neotropics. Although this species is classified as «least concern», some populations are being affected by the advance of various anthropic activities. Despite previous studies on the biology of the species, some aspects of its trophic ecology are still unknown. We used stomach content analysis (SCA) and stable isotope analysis (SIA) to identify diet, trophic position and the primary food sources and preys that support a post-metamorphic population of D. minutus in the coastal plain of extreme southern Brazil. SCA revealed that Diptera (%PSIRI = 10.16), Hemiptera (%PSIRI = 5.83), and Araneae (%PSIRI = = 1.46) were present in the diet. The primary-producers-based mixing model indicated POM (particulate organic matter) as the main basal carbon source sustaining the analyzed specimens; whereas the prey-based mixing model showed that Hemiptera is the main resource assimilated by the species. Mean trophic position was 2.71, ranging between 2.52 and 2.91.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Herpetology is an international multi-disciplinary journal devoted to herpetology. Russian Journal of Herpetology accepts original papers on ecology, behavior, conservation, systematics, evolutionary morphology, paleontology, physiology, cytology and genetics of amphibians and reptiles. Types of Contributions: -original papers -invited or contributed reviews on specific topics -short communications on topics of immediate interest, new methods and ideas in progress -notices of meetings, symposia, and short courses -book reviews
期刊最新文献
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