在美国的龙柏原木和立陶宛的泥炭中发现的 Pseudaphelenchus taedae n. sp.

IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Nematology Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI:10.1163/15685411-bja10321
J. Gu, Lirong Zhao, Fei-yu Yan, Yiwu Fang, Xinxin Ma, Mutao Wu, Yong Bian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述并绘制了从美国龙柏原木(Pinus taeda L.)和立陶宛泥炭中分离出的 Pseudaphelenchus taedae n. sp.。其特征是雄性体长 355 (305-401) μm,雌性体长 427 (318-520) μm,体侧有三个等长的切口。细长的花柱具有小而明显的基部节。瓣膜位于甲壳的后部。排泄孔与瓣膜位于同一水平或前部。棘刺成对,刺状,分离,髁宽圆,喙圆锥形或三角形,顶端钝尖,萼片与薄片一起平滑渐细,中间薄且呈强烈弧形,然后向钝尖的远端渐细,无鳞茎。尾部四分之三周围有一个狭窄的囊,但在大多数情况下并不明显。圆锥形的雄性尾部钝圆,但大多带有短尖或钝的短尖头。雌性尾部呈圆锥形,形状各异,平滑渐细,稍向腹侧弯曲或弯曲,末端宽圆或尖。基于 18S 和 D2-D3 区域 28S 序列的详细系统进化分析证实了该线虫是一个新物种。
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Pseudaphelenchus taedae n. sp. (Tylenchina: Aphelenchoididae) found in loblolly pine logs from the USA and peat from Lithuania
Pseudaphelenchus taedae n. sp., isolated from loblolly pine logs (Pinus taeda L.) from the USA and peat from Lithuania, is described and figured. It is characterised by the male 355 (305-401) μm and female 427 (318-520) μm body lengths and by the presence of three equal incisures in the lateral field. The slender stylet has small but conspicuous basal knobs. Valve is located at posterior part of metacorpus. The excretory pore is located at the same level as valve plates or anterior. Spicules are paired, thorn-like, separate, condylus broadly rounded, rostrum conical or triangular with a bluntly pointed tip, calomus smoothly tapering together with lamina, thin and strongly arcuate in middle then tapering towards bluntly pointed distal tip, cucullus absent. A narrow bursa surrounds three quarters of tail but is inconspicuous in most cases. The conical male tail is bluntly rounded but mostly with a short pointed or blunt mucron. The female tail is conical in various shapes, smoothly tapering, slightly ventrally bent or curved, with broadly rounded or pointed terminus. Detailed phylogenetic analysis based on the 18S and D2-D3 region of 28S sequences confirmed the status of this nematode as a new species.
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来源期刊
Nematology
Nematology 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Nematology is an international journal for the publication of all aspects of nematological research (with the exception of vertebrate parasitology), from molecular biology to field studies. Papers on nematode parasites of arthropods, and on soil free-living nematodes, and on interactions of these and other organisms, are particularly welcome. Research on fresh water and marine nematodes is also considered when the observations are of more general interest. Nematology publishes full research papers, short communications, Forum articles (which permit an author to express a view on current or fundamental subjects), perspectives on nematology, and reviews of books and other media.
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