使用真实学习方法弥合药学教育中的理论与实践差距:横向研究

IF 0.5 Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pharmacy Education Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI:10.46542/pe.2024.241.262269
Clare Depasquale, Gwen Gray
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:真实的学习环境突出了真实世界与学生的相关性,有助于学生为实践做好准备。本研究评估了一项教育活动对学生药剂师学习和个人/专业发展的影响:方法:作为专业实践模块的一部分,在为二年级学生开设的模拟社区药学讲习班中,加入了一项类似于执业药剂师在配药过程中记录错误的活动。当教学人员在最后的准确性检查中发现错误时,指导学生完成记录。第一学期和第二学期结束时,对学生的评价调查进行了分析。封闭式问题采用描述性统计,开放式回答采用主题分析:在完成两次评估调查的 75 名学生药剂师中,64%(n=48)在第二学期记录的错误较少。受访者认为,这项工作有助于强调需要更加注重细节,并找出配药过程中的负面趋势。学生药剂师们对个人/专业发展做出了积极回应,认为该活动促进了反思:这项活动让学生体验了真实的工作环境,扩展了他们的学习经验,促进了个人/专业发展,并鼓励了最佳实践。
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Bridging the theory-practice gap in pharmacy education using an authentic learning approach: A cross-sectional study
Background: Authentic learning environments highlight real-world relevance to students, contributing to readiness for practice. This study evaluated the impact of an educational activity on student pharmacist learning and personal/professional development. Methods: An activity similar to that used by practising pharmacy professionals to record errors during dispensing was included in simulated community pharmacy workshops delivered to Year-2 students as part of a Professional Practice Module. Students were instructed to complete entries when academic staff identified errors during final accuracy checks. Student evaluation surveys were analysed at the end of terms one and two of the academic year. Descriptive statistics were used for closed questions, and thematic analysis for open-ended responses. Results: Of the 75 student pharmacists who completed both evaluation surveys, 64% (n=48) recorded fewer errors in term two. Respondents considered the exercise helpful in highlighting the need for more attention to detail and identifying negative trends in their dispensing process. A positive response to personal/professional development was noted, with student pharmacists commenting that the activity facilitated reflection. Conclusion: This activity has allowed students to experience real-world working situations, extending their learning experience, facilitating personal/professional development, and encouraging best practices.
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来源期刊
Pharmacy Education
Pharmacy Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Pharmacy Education journal provides a research, development and evaluation forum for communication between academic teachers, researchers and practitioners in professional and pharmacy education, with an emphasis on new and established teaching and learning methods, new curriculum and syllabus directions, educational outcomes, guidance on structuring courses and assessing achievement, and workforce development. It is a peer-reviewed online open access platform for the dissemination of new ideas in professional pharmacy education and workforce development. Pharmacy Education supports Open Access (OA): free, unrestricted online access to research outputs. Readers are able to access the Journal and individual published articles for free - there are no subscription fees or ''pay per view'' charges. Authors wishing to publish their work in Pharmacy Education do so without incurring any financial costs.
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