确定 COVID-19 大流行期间儿科疫苗接种率的预测因素

COVID Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.3390/covid4040033
Colleen Phan, Brandon Mercado, J. Travis, Ginny Webb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确定疫苗接种率的决定因素对公共和社区健康至关重要。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,人们在预防措施和疫苗接种方面出现了分歧。此外,对于儿童接种疫苗预防儿童疾病和 COVID-19 的决定也存在不同意见。最近的研究结果表明,COVID-19 大流行加剧了现有的疫苗接种犹豫。在此,我们通过对南卡罗来纳州的家长进行调查,确定了在 COVID-19 大流行期间家长接受疫苗的预测因素,从而评估了家长对疫苗的犹豫态度。对 COVID-19 和疫苗接种的了解会影响疫苗接种意向。调查还发现,年龄、教育程度、性别和政治因素也会影响家长为孩子接种疫苗的决定。了解疫苗接种的潜在障碍将有助于医疗服务提供者和公共卫生机构更好地为社区提供服务。
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Identifying the Predictors of Pediatric Vaccine Uptake during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Identifying determinants of vaccination uptake is critical for public and community health. The population became divided in regard to preventative measures and vaccinations during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there are varying opinions on decisions to vaccinate children against childhood diseases and COVID-19. Recent findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated existing vaccine hesitancy. Here, we assess vaccine hesitancy in parents by identifying predictors of vaccine acceptance by parents during the COVID-19 pandemic using a survey given to parents in South Carolina. Knowledge about COVID-19 and vaccinations affects vaccination intentions. Age, education, gender, and politics were also found to predict parents’ decisions about vaccinating their kids. Understanding potential barriers to vaccine acceptance will aid healthcare providers and public health entities to better reach the community.
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