影响儿童和青少年心电图模式的因素:面向未来研究的系统性综述

E. Thirumurugan, Edwin Dias, Karthick R
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心电图(ECG)是一种诊断工具,可以识别心脏状况,并提供有关心电活动和年龄相关变化的宝贵信息。我们的首要任务是研究与年龄、性别和体重指数(BMI)相关的心电图变化,以造福研究人员和临床医生。我们在 PubMed、Embase 和 Scopus 数据库中对相关文献进行了全面检索。选择标准仅限于 2015 年 1 月 1 日至 2022 年 12 月 31 日期间发表的符合条件的原创论文。我们执行了一套缜密的筛选流程,包括剔除重复文章、筛选摘要和全文,以及手动添加部分文章。在全文筛选过程中,我们剔除了与研究无关的文章。最终,我们只纳入了 9 篇符合我们资格标准的观察性研究。我们的首要目标是确定影响儿童和青少年心电图模式的因素。这篇综述系统地强调了识别与年龄、性别和体重指数等因素相关的心电图模式的重要性。识别这些模式对提高心电图诊断的准确性至关重要。未能识别这些模式的医生可能会错误地危及病人的生命。
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Factors Influencing Electrocardiogram Pattern in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for Future Research
An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a diagnostic tool that can identify heart conditions and offer valuable information about electrical activity and age-related changes. Our primary concern is studying ECG changes related to age, gender, and body mass index (BMI) for the benefit of researchers and clinicians. A comprehensive search for relevant literature was conducted in the PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases. The selection criteria were limited to original papers published between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2022, that were deemed eligible. We executed a meticulous selection process that involved eliminating duplicates, screening abstracts and full texts, and manually adding some articles. During the full-text screening process, we excluded articles that were not relevant to our study. Ultimately, we included only nine observational studies that fulfilled our eligibility criteria. Our primary objective was to determine the factors that influence the ECG pattern in children and adolescents. This review systematically highlights the significance of identifying ECG patterns that could be correlated to factors such as age, gender, and BMI. Identifying such patterns may play a crucial role in improving the diagnostic accuracy of ECG. Physicians who fail to recognize these patterns may mistakenly endanger their patients’ lives.
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发文量
25
审稿时长
21 weeks
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