用于能源设备的聚合物水凝胶

Selvam Guhanathan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超级电容器和可充电电池等创新型储能设备因其在柔性电子和植入领域的全面应用而备受关注。在简单的电子设备中,经常面临弯曲、碰撞、浸泡、穿刺,甚至遇到剪切、火、水等问题。因此,对储能设备的构造和一致性要求很高。水凝胶是一种充满水的亲水性三维聚合物,由于具有高透水性和平滑性,因此是一种非常引人注目的电解质材料,能够满足柔性储能设备的重要需求。水凝胶具有引人入胜的物理化学特性,可为水生产提供合理的能量储存。为超级电容器和电池提出具有电化学性能的新型水凝胶电解质,其发展迫在眉睫。生物聚合物水凝胶电解质具有良好的离子传导性、无液体渗出和无毒性,可作为超级电容器的替代材料。本综述的重点在于强调水凝胶材料与电池的结合,并提供令人兴奋的可定制架构,以实现多功能的友好应用。
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Polymeric Hydrogels for Energy Devices
Innovative energy storage devices, viz., supercapacitors and rechargeable batteries are of great awareness owing to their comprehensive claims in flexible electronics and implantations. In simple electronic devices, frequently facing problems like bending, collision, steeping, piercing, and even encountering shearing, fire, water, etc. Hence, a high mandate is needed for the constructive and consistency of energy storage devices. Hydrogels are hydrophilic three-dimensional polymers filled with water which are highly noticeable electrolyte materials due to their high-water permeability and smoothness, which enable them to fulfil the vital necessities for flexible energy storage devices. Hydrogels with intriguing physicochemical assets for justifiable energy storing for water production. The proposal of novel hydrogel electrolytes for supercapacitors and batteries with electrochemical performances for imminent growth. The biopolymeric hydrogel electrolytes can be chosen as substitute materials for supercapacitors due to their decent ionic conductivity, no fluid seepage, and no toxicity. Focus of the review aims to highlight the hydrogels materials combined into batteries and deliver thrilling tailorable architectures for multifunctionalities with amicable applications.
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