体育锻炼对印度尼西亚巴朗卡拉亚市吞邦塔海区社区居民血压的影响

Muhammad Naufa Anwar, Riccardo Hartoyo, I. D. G. Sandhikarana, Hendrykus Theo Damar Widhiyanto, Rian Ka Praja
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摘要

背景:包括高血压在内的心血管疾病对全球健康构成重大挑战。长期以来,人们一直认为体育锻炼是一个可调节的因素,可影响包括血压在内的心血管健康的各个方面。然而,体育锻炼与血压之间的关系非常复杂,而且可能受到文化和地区差异等各种因素的影响:本研究采用准实验设计,采用一组前测后测的方法。抽样采用总体抽样技术。本研究的自变量和因变量分别是体育锻炼和血压。研究中使用的数据收集工具包括观察表、血压计和听诊器。数据分析采用 Wilcoxon 检验:研究结果表明,体育锻炼与血压之间存在关联。 结论:这项研究揭示了体育锻炼与血压之间的关系。研究结果强调了在设计健康干预措施时考虑文化和地区因素的重要性。收稿日期:2023 年 11 月 20 日,审稿日期:2023 年 11 月 20 日:2023年11月20日,审阅2023年11月21日,修订:2024年3月14日,接受:2024年4月3日:接受:2024 年 4 月 3 日。
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The Effect of Physical Activity on Blood Pressure in the Community of Tumbang Tahai District, Palangka Raya, Indonesia
Background: Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, pose significant health challenges globally. Physical activity has long been recognized as a modifiable factor that can influence various aspects of cardiovascular health, including blood pressure. However, the relationship between physical activity and blood pressure is complex and can be influenced by various factors such as cultural and regional differences. Aims: The primary objective of this research was to examine the association between physical activity and blood pressure using a quasi-experimental design. Methods: This study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach. The sample was selected using a total sampling technique. The independent and dependent variables in this research were physical activity and blood pressure. Data collection instruments employed in this study consisted of observation sheets, an aneroid sphygmomanometer, and a stethoscope. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: This study showed that there was an association between physical activity and blood pressure.     Conclusion: this research sheds light on the relationship between physical activity and blood pressure. The findings underscore the importance of considering cultural and regional factors in designing health interventions.   Received: 20 November 2023, Reviewed: 21 November 2023, Revised: 14 March 2024, Accepted: 03 April 2024.
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